RecruitingPhase 2NCT05892614

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Efzofitimod in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)-Related Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) (SSc-ILD)

Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Proof-of-Concept (PoC) Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of Efzofitimod in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)-Related Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD) (SSc-ILD)


Sponsor

aTyr Pharma, Inc.

Enrollment

25 participants

Start Date

Oct 26, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a 2-Part study with Part A, a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, PoC study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of efzofitimod in patients with SSc-ILD. The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the PoC for efficacy in a population with SSc-ILD. While improvement of ILD is the outcome of interest, the study will also evaluate changes in the skin. After initial screening (up to 4 weeks), approximately 25 eligible participants will be randomized 2:2:1 to 1 of 2 active (experimental) dose arms or placebo, administered every 4 weeks up to and including Week 20. Part B is an optional open-label extension to Part A in which participants can receive 450 mg efzofitimod every 4 weeks for 6 doses.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Diagnosis of SSc based on ACR/ EULAR criteria (2013)
  • Overall duration of SSc < 84 months from the first non-Raynaud symptom manifestation prior to Day 1
  • HRCT obtained at the Screening Visit or within the 3 months prior to Screening consistent with SSc-ILD (adjudicated by a central reader) AND with pulmonary involvement > 10%
  • Clinical presentation at Screening consistent with lcSSc (up to 40% of patients) or dcSSc
  • MMF of ≥ 2 gm/day (or equivalent doses of other mycophenolate based compounds) for 3 months prior to Day 1 OR When documented intolerance to mycophenolates (in discussion with the Medical Monitor): treatment with maximum tolerated dose of MMF is acceptable, if < 2 gm/day, provided the cumulative duration of dosing has exceeded 3 months, OR An adequate dose and duration of an alternate immunosuppressant with a stable dose for the 4 weeks prior to baseline is also allowed.

Exclusion Criteria8

  • Pulmonary disease with FVC %pred ≤ 45% OR DLco %pred ≤ 30%; FEV1/FVC ratio < 0.7
  • Participants with pulmonary artery hypertension on parenteral therapy or with clinical evidence of right heart failure
  • HRCT obtained in the 3 months prior to Screening consistent with other confounding pathology.
  • Treatment with corticosteroids (> 10 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent) within 2 weeks prior to Day 1
  • Treatment with more than 1 immunosuppressant (e.g., MMF, methotrexate \[MTX\], azathioprine \[AZA\], or leflunomide)
  • Any treatment in the 12 months prior to Day 1 with any of the following: rituximab, intravenous immune globulin (IVIG), tocilizumab, cyclophosphamide, pirfenidone, tyrosine-kinase inhibitors (e.g., imatinib, nilotinib, dasatinib)
  • Rheumatic autoimmune disease other than SSc, Is an active, heavy smoker of tobacco/nicotine-containing products
  • History of (anti-Jo-1) anti-synthetase syndrome or Jo-1 positive at Screening

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Interventions

DRUGefzofitimod 450 mg

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks

DRUGefzofitimod 270 mg

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks

DRUGPlacebo

IV infusion over approximately 60 minutes every 4 weeks


Locations(15)

aTyr Investigative Site

Los Angeles, California, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

San Diego, California, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Miami, Florida, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Chicago, Illinois, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Chicago, Illinois, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Chicago, Illinois, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

New Orleans, Louisiana, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

New York, New York, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Dallas, Texas, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Houston, Texas, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

aTyr Investigative Site

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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NCT05892614


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