Marginal Bone Changes in Fixed All-on-Four Mandibular Prosthesis Using OT Bridge Attachment System
Marginal Bone Changes in Fixed All-on-Four Mandibular Prosthesis Using OT Bridge Attachment System Versus Conventionally Screw Retained Multiunit Abutments: A Randomized Clinical Trial
Cairo University
20 participants
Dec 1, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Group I (control) Edentulous mandible receiving all on four fixed mandibular prosthesis using conventionally screw retained multiunit abutments. Group II (intervention) Edentulous mandible receiving all on four fixed prostheses using OT bridge attachments system. For both groups, the implant sites will be prepared aided by the surgical template. 4 implants with length 11-13 mm will be placed, two anterior implants will be aligned in an axial orientation and two posterior implants will be distally aligned according to the all-on-four concept in the inter foraminal area. Implants will be ideally placed at bone level. For both groups: After implant placement and surgical guide removal, healing abutments ( will be connected during healing periods (eight to twelve weeks). Group I ( control) After eight to twelve weeks from implant placement, multiunit abutments with appropriate heights and angulations will be connected to the implants. Group II ( intervention) After eight to twelve weeks from implant placement, narrow- and low-profile OT Equator abutment will be screwed onto the implants according to the manufacturer. marginal bone changes and prosthetic complications are the outcomes Radiographic follow up will be performed for marginal bone changes Serial of standardized digital periapical radiographs using will be taken at the time fixed prosthesis insertion (baseline), 3,6,9,12 months. Type and incidence of prosthetic complications for the prothesis for each group will be evaluated in 3, 6,9 and 12 months, these complications included: loosening or fracture of the prosthetic screw, prosthesis mobility and fracture of the prosthesis.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria5
- Patients with completely edentulous patients
- Aged 40 years or older.
- Sufficient inter -arch space not less than 13 mm.
- Good oral hygiene
- Minimum bone height 10 mm and minimum bone diameter should be 6 mm
Exclusion Criteria8
- General contraindications for oral surgery
- Heavy smokers (greater than 20 cigarettes a
- Local acute or chronic infections
- Substance abuse (drugs or alcohol)
- Patients with neuromuscular or psychiatric disorders.
- Treatment with intravenous bisphosphonates
- Irradiation of the neck or head area in the past 5 years
- Diabetic patients (HbA1c\>7.5%)
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Interventions
Multiunit abutments is considered a gold standard screw retained abutments. Multi-unit abutments are used to correct for varying heights among the implants, to establish a level restorative platform for the prosthesis, as well as to situate the implant connection even with or just below the gingival surface. Also they are used to correct the angulation of implants, helping to keep the screw access holes away from the facial surfaces of the restoration, and facilitate the path of insertion of prosthesis.
The OT bridge attachment system introduced by (Rhein 83) is a global, well-established system used in the removable prosthetic protocols, the presence of seeger acetal ring placed between the sub-equatorial area of the OT Equator and the cylindrical "Extragrade" abutment compensates the space between the extragrade abutment and the OT equator attachment correcting the minor misalignments that produced during the prosthetic procedure and resulting in more passive fit.
Locations(2)
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NCT05924386