RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06020430

Omitting CTV for Locally Advanced NSCLC Responded to Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy

Omitting CTV Radiotherapy for Locally Advanced Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Responded to Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy


Sponsor

Hubei Cancer Hospital

Enrollment

134 participants

Start Date

Feb 8, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Summary

Radical radiotherapy is critical for locally advanced non small cell lung cancer(NSCLC ). Our previous sturdy indicated that patients who received induction immunotherapy and subsequent radiotherapy suffered higher proportion of pneumonitis.Grade 2 or more pneumonitis patients have worse prognosis. It is urged to optimize the radiotherapy dose and target volume for patients treated with immunotherapy and radiotherapy. According to retrospective and prospective studies, omitting CTV radiation is feasible for patients undergoing concurrent radio-chemotherapy for locally advanced NSCLC. It is postulated that omitting CTV radiation for patients responded to induction therapy with immunotherapy and chemotherapy will have less pneumonitis without sacrificing the local control rate. Omitting CTV may also retain better immune function which will facilitate the immunotherapy.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This trial tests whether radiation treatment for locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) can be made safer — with less damage to healthy tissue — by targeting only the remaining visible tumor (not the original tumor area) after a good response to immunotherapy and chemotherapy. **You may be eligible if...** - You have confirmed Stage IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC non-small cell lung cancer - You cannot have surgery or have declined surgery after initial treatment - Your cancer showed response or stability after at least 2 cycles of combined immunotherapy and chemotherapy - Your overall health is good (performance status 0–1) with adequate organ function **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your cancer progressed after initial treatment - Your tumor has EGFR, ALK, or ROS1 mutations - You have had previous chest radiation - You had significant immune-related side effects from prior immunotherapy - You are pregnant or breastfeeding - You have serious conditions like recent heart attack, severe arrhythmia, or active tuberculosis Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

RADIATIONCTV omitted or delineated

Patients who responded to the induction therapy (immunotherapy and chemotherapy) were randomly (1:1) assigned into CTV-omitted radical radiotherapy group or CTV-delineated radiotherapy group.


Locations(1)

Hubei Cancer Hospital

Wuhan, Hubei, China

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NCT06020430