RecruitingPhase 3NCT06041477

Concurrently vs Sequentially Combined HAIC With Targeted and Immunotherapy in Potentially Resectable HCC

A Randomized Controlled Study of the Efficacy of Hepatic Arterial Perfusion Chemotherapy Concurrently Compared to Sequentially Combined With Targeted and Immunotherapy in Potentially Resectable Intermediate and Advanced HCC


Sponsor

Sun Yat-sen University

Enrollment

540 participants

Start Date

Oct 31, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare HAIC concurrently with sequentially combined with targeted and immunotherapies in terms of efficacy and safety in patients with potentially resectable intermediate and advanced HCC (CNLC stage IIa\~IIIa). The main questions it aims to answer are: * Does a "strong combination" regimen of three simultaneous treatments (HAIC, targeted agents and immunotherapy) definitely result in a higher surgical conversion rate and better survival benefit? * Can the combination of targeted and immunotherapies based on patients' response to HAIC therapy avoid over-treatment of some patients without affecting the surgical conversion rate and overall survival? Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either HAIC concurrently or sequentially combined with targeted and immunotherapies. Researchers will compare concurrent treatment group with sequential treatment group to see if there are different in terms of the conversion resection rate, long-term survival, and safety.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is comparing two ways of combining a liver-directed treatment (HAIC — delivering chemotherapy directly into the liver's blood vessels) with targeted therapy and immunotherapy in patients with liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma) that might become surgically removable after treatment. **You may be eligible if...** - You are 18–75 years old - You have been diagnosed with liver cancer (hepatocellular carcinoma) that cannot currently be surgically removed but has potential to become operable after treatment - You have not previously received treatment for this cancer - Your liver function and overall health are within acceptable limits **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your liver cancer has already spread to distant organs - You have portal vein involvement that extends to the main trunk - You have serious other health conditions affecting the liver, heart, or kidneys Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGOxaliplatin,calcium folinic acid, levofolinic acid, 5-FU

Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy with (oxaliplatin 135mg/m2 over 3hrs, calcium folinic acid 400mg/m2 or levofolinic acid 200mg/ m2 over 1.5hrs, 5-FU 400mg/m2 over 2hrs, 5-FU 2400mg/m2 over 46hrs,every 4 weeks)

DRUGConcurrent Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib 8mg/day combined with the HAIC from the first cycle

DRUGConcurrent PD-1 antibody

PD-1 antibody which is approved by authorities for HCC treatment combined with the HAIC from the first cycle (dosage and frequency according to instructions)

DRUGSequential Lenvatinib

Lenvatinib 8mg/day combined with the HAIC from the third cycle for those patients who do not achieve complete response (CR)

DRUGSequential PD-1 antibody

PD-1 antibody which is approved by authorities for HCC treatment combined with the HAIC from the third cycle for those patients who do not achieve complete response (CR) (dosage and frequency according to instructions)


Locations(1)

SUN Yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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NCT06041477


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