RecruitingNCT06097910

Surveillance for Multifocal GGNs

Active Surveillance for Patients with Multifocal Ground-glass Nodules: a Prospective, Multi-center, Single-arm Trial (ECTOP-1021)


Sponsor

Fudan University

Enrollment

370 participants

Start Date

Nov 1, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is a single-arm, multi-center, phase III trial conducted under the Eastern Cooperative Thoracic Oncoloy Project (ECTOP) with the identification number ECTOP-1021. The primary objective of the study is to assess the overall survival of patients with multifocal ground-glass opacities by employing a active surveillance approach rather than opting for surgical resection.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria11

  • Demonstrates the following on thin-section computed tomography (TSCT) scan:
  • Presence of three or more GGNs (bilateral lesions are permitted).
  • All lesions have remained stable without regression or enlargement for at least 3 months.
  • The dominant lesion (the lesion with the largest maximum tumor diameter) has a maximum tumor diameter \>=0.6cm and \<=2cm.
  • CTR \<=0.25 in all lesions.
  • No lymph node with a diameter \>1cm in the mediastinal view.
  • Not adjacent to the pleura in dominant lesion and no sign of pleural retraction in any lesions.
  • Aged 18-75 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
  • Has not previously undergo any anti-tumor drug or radiation therapy.
  • Written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • History of any prior malignancies within the past 5 years.
  • History of lung surgery.
  • History of interstitial pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis or other severe pulmonary diseases.
  • Presence of severe or uncontrolled diseases that may possibly reduce the 10-year life expectancy.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREWatchful waiting

Conduct thoracic computed tomography scans every 12 months. The decision regarding surgery is based on the surgeon's evaluation of radiologic follow-up. The reference resection criteria encompass: a) Any lesion that progresses to a tumor diameter larger than 2cm or has CTR greater than 0.25. b) Clinical Tumor, node, metastasis (TNM) stage upstaging.


Locations(1)

Fudan University Cancer Center

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

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NCT06097910


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