RecruitingPhase 2NCT06140966

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab and Carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy in Transplant-eligible, Ultra High-risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Daratumumab and Carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy in Transplant-eligible, Ultra High-risk, Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma


Sponsor

Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Enrollment

54 participants

Start Date

Oct 20, 2023

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will assess whether the combination of daratumumab and carfilzomib-based Induction/Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy with ASCT improves the outcome of patients with ultra high-risk, newly diagnosed multiple myeloma


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 70 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Patients must have newly diagnosed ultra high-risk disease, as defined by one of the following:1)"Double hit"Multiple Myeloma (≥2 adverse markers: t(4;14), t(14;16), t(14;20), 1q21+, del(17p),p53 mutation) ,2)Extramedullary Multiple Myeloma, 3) primary plasma cell leukemia.
  • Patients must be either untreated or have not received systemic MM therapy. Prior bisphosphonates and localized radiation are allowed.
  • Aged 18 years to 70 years.
  • Fit for intensive chemotherapy and autologous stem cell transplant (at clinician's discretion).
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score ≤2 before induction chemotherapy.

Exclusion Criteria18

  • No evidence of high-risk disease.
  • Primary diagnosis of Waldenstrom's disease/POEMS syndrome/light chain amyloidosis.
  • Received therapy for multiple myeloma.
  • Prior or concurrent invasive malignancies.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score \>2 before induction chemotherapy.
  • Clinically significant allergies or intolerance to daratumumab,carfilzomib,lenalidomide, dexamethasone, cisPlatin, epirubicin, cyclophosphamide,melphalan, and etoposide.
  • Participants with contraindication to thromboprophylaxis.
  • Any uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease.
  • Platelet count \< 50,000/μL, absolute neutrophil count \<1000/μL, and haemoglobin \<60 g/L before induction chemotherapy.
  • Calculated creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min, alanine transaminase (ALT) or aspertate aminotransferase (AST) \>3 times upper limit of normal (ULN). Bilirubin \>2 times ULN, except in participants with congenital bilirubinemia, such as Gilbert syndrome (direct bilirubin \>2.0 times ULN).
  • Known to be seropositive for history of HIV or known to have active hepatitis B or hepatitis C.
  • Ejection fraction by echocardiogram (ECHO) ≥ 45%, pulmonary function studies \<50% of predicted on mechanical aspects (Forced Expiratory Volume 1 (FEV1), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) and diffusion capacity (DLCO) \< 50% of predicted.
  • Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular or pulmonary disease, clinically significant cardiac disease, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, or other serious medical or psychiatric illness that could potentially interfere with the completion of treatment according to this protocol.
  • Known/underlying medical conditions that, in the investigator's opinion, would make the administration of the study drug hazardous.
  • Participant is a woman who is pregnant, or breast feeding, or planning to become pregnant while enrolled in this trial or within at least 6 months after the last dose of trial treatment. Or, participant is a man who plans to father a child while taking part in this trial or within at least 6 months after the last dose of trial treatment.
  • Received an investigational drug (including investigational vaccines) or used an invasive investigational medical device within 4 weeks before treatment protocol registration or is currently enrolled in an interventional investigational study.
  • Major surgery within 2 weeks before treatment protocol registration or has not fully recovered from surgery, or has surgery planned during the time the participant is expected to participate in the study. Kyphoplasty or vertebroplasty is not considered major surgery.
  • Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the study protocol.

Interventions

DRUGDaratumumab

Given by vein: days 1 and 8 of each Induction cycle; days 1 and 15 of each Consolidation cycle; and day 1of each Maintenance cycle.

DRUGCarfilzomib

Given by vein: days 1,2,8 and 9 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 2, 8, 9,15, and 16 of each Consolidation cycle; days 1, 2,15, and 16 of each Maintenance cycle.

DRUGLenalidomide

Given by mouth: days 1-7 of each Induction cycle; days 1-14 of each Consolidation cycle.

DRUGDexamethasone

Given by mouth or by vein: days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Induction cycle; days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each Consolidation cycle; and days 1 and 15 of every cycle during Maintenance

DRUGCisplatin

Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle

DRUGepirubicin

Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle

DRUGCyclophosphamide

Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle

DRUGEtoposide

Given by vein: days 1-4 of each Induction cycle

DRUGMelphalan

Given by vein: day -1 of Transplant

PROCEDUREASCT

day 0 of Transplant

DRUGbortezomib

given by subcutaneous injection: days 1, 4, 8, and 11 of pretrial induction chemotherapy


Locations(1)

Institute of Hematology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov

For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.

Visit

NCT06140966


Related Trials