RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06190171

Respiratory Strength Training in Heart Transplant Recipients

Impact of Preoperative Respiratory Strength Training on Postoperative Health for Heart Transplant Recipients


Sponsor

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Enrollment

90 participants

Start Date

May 17, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This research study is investigating whether completing breathing exercises before surgery helps heart transplant patients recover after surgery. Previous studies have shown that breathing exercises can improve breathing, cough, and swallow function in patients with other diseases/conditions. The current study will investigate the impact of a preoperative respiratory muscle strength training program on breathing and cough function, swallow function, patient-reported eating and swallowing fatigue, and health outcomes in individuals undergoing heart transplantation. Participants will: * undergo tests of breathing, cough, and swallow function * complete questionnaires about the treatment, their swallow function * complete breathing exercises daily


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 90 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying a behavioral approach called Active respiratory muscle strength training and a behavioral approach called Sham respiratory muscle strength training for people with dysphagia and heart transplant recipients. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DEVICEActive respiratory muscle strength training

Devices will be set to 60% of participants' maximum expiratory pressure and maximum inspiratory pressure. Participants will complete training 7 days per week by performing 5 sets of 5 repetitions for both expiratory and inspiratory muscle strength training (a total of 50 repetitions).

DEVICESham respiratory muscle strength training

Springs will be removed from devices to ensure training is done without resistance. Participants will complete training 7 days per week by performing 5 sets of 5 repetitions for both expiratory and inspiratory sham muscle strength training (a total of 50 repetitions).


Locations(1)

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

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NCT06190171


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