RecruitingPhase 4NCT06260059

Efficacy Of Sodium Glucose Transporter Inhibitor (SGLT2I) In Adult Patients With Congenital Heart Disease

Efficacy of Sodium Glucose Transporter Inhibitor (SGLT2i) in Adult Patients With Congenital Heart Disease


Sponsor

Anita Saraf

Enrollment

40 participants

Start Date

Sep 17, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of the study is to investigate the feasibility and benefit of novel guideline-directed heart failure therapy drug Empagliflozin (Jardiance) for adult patients with congenital heart disease (ACHD).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Diagnoses of Congenital Heart Disease
  • Age 18+
  • ACHD level of structural complexity II or III
  • Recent (\<6 months) decrease in systemic Ejection Fraction (confirmed by cardiac Echocardiogram, Computed Tomography or cMRI) to EF \< 60%
  • Recent decrease in systemic ejection fraction confirmed by cardiac Echo, CT or MRI by \> 5% in the last 6 months or less.
  • Must be able to complete neurocognitive assessments on a handheld computer.

Exclusion Criteria14

  • Diagnosed with Diabetes
  • Contraindication to Jardiance/Entresto or any heart failure medication (per guideline-directed therapy, 2022).
  • Previous therapy with Jardiance at \<4 weeks
  • Glomerular Filtration Rate \<20
  • Pregnancy, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant in the coming year
  • History of liver disease - including non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and cirrhosis
  • History of inborn error(s) of metabolism (including but is not exclusive of Glycogen storage disease type 1)
  • Glucose-galactose malabsorption, familial hyperinsulinism, maple syrup urine disease,
  • Gaucher disease,
  • Tay-Sachs disease,
  • Mucolipidosis IV,
  • Niemann-Pick disease,
  • Type A mitochondrial disease,
  • Metabolic disorders related to glucose metabolism

Interventions

DRUGEmpagliflozin 10 MG

Patient will be given 10 mg of Empagliflozin if randomized to the drug arm or will receive placebo drug for 1 year

DRUGPlacebo

To patients randomized to the placebo group, a placebo pill will be given


Locations(3)

Magee Women's Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Presbyterian Hospital

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States

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NCT06260059


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