Clinical Observation of Drug Retention Enema in Preventing Acute Radiation-induced Rectal Injury
Clinical Observation of Trolamine Retention Enema in Preventing Acute Radiation-induced Rectal Injury: a Real-world Multicenter Prospective Study
Fujian Cancer Hospital
200 participants
Jun 11, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
The main objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of drug retention enema for the prevention of acute radiation rectal injury in the real world.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria5
- There are clear indications for radiotherapy (pelvic radiotherapy or rectal radiotherapy) according to relevant guidelines;
- ECOG score 0-1;
- normal mind, clear consciousness;
- High compliance;
- Able to cooperate with the interviewer
Exclusion Criteria6
- Poor compliance, unwilling to participate or unable to cooperate with the interviewer;
- Patients with other intestinal diseases (such as Crohn's disease, rectal ulcer, anal fissure, anal fistula, hemorrhoids, etc.) and perianal diseases;
- serious heart, brain, liver, kidney disease;
- Long-term immune dysfunction;
- Pregnant or lactating women;
- Patients who terminate treatment for various reasons.
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Interventions
Triethanolamine cream retention enema was given once every night before going to bed during radiotherapy until the end of radiotherapy. Triethanolamine cream retention enema was given once before going to bed the day after radiotherapy for 3 months. Preparation method: Pull out the syringe piston, add 15ml triethanolamine cream, add 30ml normal saline, gently pat, shake well. Specific methods of retention enema: at night before going to bed, empty urine and feces, prepare enema liquid into the syringe, connect the special catheter, and insert the other end of the special catheter into the anus (the special catheter can be applied with lubricant such as tea oil before insertion). The patient remained prone and semi-seated. Use a special catheter, insert a special catheter about 15cm from the anus, and inject enteral liquid while withdrawing, so that the liquid is retained in the rectum; The above treatment was performed before bed and retained overnight.
Locations(1)
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NCT06325982