RecruitingNCT06333275

Restoration of Immunity to Vaccine Preventable Diseases After CART-T Cell Therapy


Sponsor

Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern

Enrollment

80 participants

Start Date

Nov 14, 2023

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this observational study is to learn about vaccine immunity in patients with B-cell malignancies treated by chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapies (CAR-T). The main questions it aims to answer are: * Do CAR-T cell therapy recipients lose vaccine protection against common vaccine-preventable pathogens * Are current re-vaccination recommendations sufficient in restoring vaccine-protection * Is this restored vaccine-protection after CAR-T cell therapy lost faster than usual * Do clinical or immunological factors predict vaccine response after CAR-T cell therapy


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Patient ≥ 18 years old
  • Suffering from a B-cell malignancy (B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), B-cell non-hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), Follicular lymphoma (FL), Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL), Multiple myeloma (MM))
  • Planned for a CAR-T cell therapy
  • Provided written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Previous or already started CAR-T cell therapy
  • \< 18 years old
  • Lack of consent

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Interventions

BIOLOGICALVaccines against: Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, haemophilus influenza type b, varicella and measles

First immunization course (6±1 months post CAR-T treatment): 1. Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis, polio, haemophilus influenza type b (as by the Swiss guidelines\[FOPH\] all of these are administered in one combined vaccine; INFANRIX DTPa-IPV+Hib Inj Susp®; GlaxoSmithKline) 2. Hepatitis B (Engerix B®, GlaxoSmithKline) 3. 13-valent Streptococcus pneumonia vaccine (Prevenar-13®; Pfizer) 4. Herpes zoster vaccine in patients with documented prior seropositivity or known varicella-infection in patient history (as by The Swiss guidelines; Shingrix®; GlaxoSmithKline) 5. Tick-borne encephalitis (as by The Swiss guidelines; FSME Immun CC®; Pfizer or Encepur N®, BavarianNordic; these vaccines can be used interchangeably) Second immunization course (12±1 months post CAR-T treatment): 1. Mumps, measles, rubella (Priorix®, GlaxoSmithKline) 2. Varicella zoster vaccine (as by guidelines; Varilrix®, GlaxoSmithKline) If seronegative/patient history negative


Locations(1)

University Hospital Bern

Bern, Switzerland

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NCT06333275