RecruitingPhase 3NCT06376916

Comparing Magnesium 2g Versus 4g Versus Placebo in the Incidence of Treating AFF RVR

Atrial Tachycardia Reduction With Intravenous Use of Magnesium (ATRIUM) Study: Comparing Magnesium 2g Versus 4g Versus Placebo in the Incidence of Treating AFF RVR


Sponsor

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Enrollment

153 participants

Start Date

Oct 7, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this prospective, randomized, double-blinded study is to further evaluate the safety and efficacy of varying doses of intravenous magnesium in the treatment of AFF RVR.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Age \> 18 years or older
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Primary diagnosis AFF RVR greater than or equal to 120 bpm
  • Diltiazem as rate control agent
  • English speaking

Exclusion Criteria12

  • Hemodynamically unstable patients (SBP \<90, MAP \<65)
  • Impaired consciousness
  • End stage renal disease on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
  • Acute heart failure exacerbation based on clinical diagnosis, physician exam, bedside echo, and/or additional imaging
  • Patient in AFF RVR that is highly suspected to be a compensatory mechanism for an alternative clinical diagnosis
  • Rhythms other than AF, such as sick sinus syndrome or wide-complex ventricular response
  • Acute myocardial infarction
  • Pregnancy defined as a positive urine HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin)
  • Contraindications to magnesium sulfate (including myasthenia gravis)
  • Allergy or sensitivity to any study drugs
  • Previously enrolled in this trial during a different patient encounter
  • Withdrew from study

Interventions

DRUGMagnesium Sulfate 2 G

Magnesium Sulfate 2g for the treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter with rapid ventricular response (AFF RVR)

DRUGMagnesium Sulfate 4 G

Magnesium Sulfate 4g for the treatment of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter with rapid ventricular response (AFF RVR)

DRUGSaline

The control group will receive a bolus of normal saline of the same volume and infused over 15 minutes.


Locations(1)

Advocate Christ Medical Center Emergency Department (ACMC ED)

Oak Lawn, Illinois, United States

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NCT06376916


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