RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06410417

Ejaculation Abstinence Time and Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcomes

The Effect of Reducing Ejaculation Abstinence Time on Assisted Reproductive Technology Outcomes: a Prospective Randomized Controlled Study


Sponsor

The First Hospital of Jilin University

Enrollment

500 participants

Start Date

May 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if reducing the ejaculation abstinence time can improve the outcome of assisted reproductive technology. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence improve the clinical pregnancy rate for in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection? Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence improve embryo quality in in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection? Does reducing the duration of ejaculation abstinence affect pregnancy loss and live birth rates in in vitro fertilization and intracytoplasmic sperm injection? Researchers will compare less than 48 hours of abstinence time to more than 48 hours, to see if less than 48 hours of abstinence time improved in vitro fertilization outcomes Participants will: Control group abstinence for 3-7 days The experimental group ejaculated once on human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day Follow up their in vitro fertilization outcomes


Eligibility

Min Age: 20 YearsMax Age: 45 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • The couple is between 20 and 45 years old, and the woman's body mass index is greater than 18.5 and less than 30kg/m2.
  • Meet the indications of assisted reproductive technology, agree to use assisted reproductive technology to assist pregnancy and have entered the process.
  • The male has normal ejaculation function and plans to provide a semen sample by masturbation method on the day of egg retrieval.

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Couples with serious infections and major physical diseases, such as HIV.
  • The use of testicular sperm for intracytoplasmic sperm injection, such as the azoospermia.
  • The use of frozen sperm for assisted reproductive technology.
  • Endometriosis, repeated implantation failure, etc.
  • There are clear factors affecting semen parameters within 3 months before sperm extraction, including high temperature, contact with chemicals,radiation or drugs that affect sperm, etc.;Previous orchitis/epididymitis, cryptorchidism, receiving radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALShorten abstinence time

In the experimental group, male ejaculates once on human chorionic gonadotropin trigger day, and can be ejaculated on the second day if ejaculates fail.


Locations(1)

the first hospital of Jilin University

Changchun, Jilin, China

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NCT06410417


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