RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06424457

Pediatric Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) in Management of Empyema

Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery (VATS) Versus Thoracotomy in Management of Empyema in Pediatric Patients


Sponsor

Assiut University

Enrollment

73 participants

Start Date

Apr 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Thoracic surgeons have developed a thoracoscopic procedure which is less intrusive method allows complete evacuation and washing of the debris from the pleural cavity. This approach may also have the benefit of less invasive maneuver, a shorter hospital stay and a decreased rate of postoperative complications. The aim of this study is to evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of the video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) approach in comparison with thoracotomy in management of empyema in pediatric patients.


Eligibility

Min Age: 1 YearMax Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • pediatric patients 1 yrs. : ≤ 18 yrs.
  • Patients with empyema due to pneumonia.
  • Patients with empyema had lasted for fewer than 3 weeks.

Exclusion Criteria9

  • Patients < 1 yrs. old.
  • Patients with whom pleural empyema had lasted for more than 3 weeks.
  • Patients with empyema had been caused by trauma.
  • Patients whose parents refuse to be included in the study.
  • Patients with empyema due to ruptured lung abscess.
  • Patients with empyema due to chest wall abscess.
  • Patients with empyema due to rib osteomyelitis.
  • Patients with bronchopleural fistula.
  • Patients with post-surgical empyema.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREvideo assisted thoracoscopy (VATS)

the investigators compare the outcomes of intervention by VATS and doing complete decortication or open surgery thoracotomy

PROCEDUREopen thoracotomy

the investigators assess the outcomes of intervention by doing complete decortication through open surgery thoracotomy


Locations(1)

Assiut University Hospital

Asyut, Egypt

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NCT06424457