RecruitingNCT06468891

Analyzing Gait Parameters Among Women With and Without Stress Urinary Incontinence


Sponsor

Cairo University

Enrollment

124 participants

Start Date

Jun 16, 2024

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study will contribute to the existing body of knowledge on stress urinary incontinence and its impact on gait. The findings may have implications for the development of targeted interventions and rehabilitation strategies to improve mobility and quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 40 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Age between 40-60 years old.
  • Women with BMI ≥30.
  • Women are free from any other gynecological disorders or symptoms that may affect the results of the study.
  • All participants who will be enrolled in the study sign the informed consent form.
  • All participants will be of multiparas.
  • All participants will be diagnosed with a mild degree of stress urinary incontinence.

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Pregnancy
  • Neurological Disorders: such as Parkinson's disease , multiple sclerosis, or any neurological dysfunction that may affect the gait parameters
  • Musculoskeletal disorders: such as severe osteoarthritis or lower limb amputations
  • Significant cognitive impairment: or dementia
  • Previous pelvic surgery as pelvic organ prolapse repair or anti-incontinence procedures.
  • Other significant medical conditions that could affect gait include severe cardiovascular disease or severe respiratory conditions.
  • Walking pain.

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Interventions

OTHERIncontinence Symptom Severity Index

* The ISSI consists of eight items that assess different aspects of urinary incontinence symptoms, including emptying difficulties, nocturia, daytime frequency, stress incontinence, urge incontinence, leakage with activity, and pad use. * Each item is scored on a scale of (0 to 3) or (0 to 4), depending on the severity of the symptom. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms. * The total ISSI score is obtained by summing the scores of all eight items, resulting in a range of 0 to 32 or 0 to 40, depending on the version used. * The severity of urinary incontinence symptoms can be categorized based on the total ISSI score

OTHERForce platform

Use the provided software or tools to analyze the recorded force data, including Step Cycle Duration (ms), Time of Contact (ms), Swing Duration (ms), Single Step Duration (ms), Double Support Duration (ms), Initial Contact (ms) , Loading Response (ms), Mid Stance (ms), Terminal Stance (ms), Step Cycle Length, Half Step Length for left and right lower limbs. * Interpret the data to draw conclusions about the forces exerted during the subject's movements or activities.

OTHERThe STT three-dimensional motion analysis (3DMA) system

The STT three-dimensional motion analysis (3DMA) system (STT Systems Company, Zuatzu Business Park, Easo Building, 2nd Floor, San Sebastián, Spain) was used for the assessment of spatiotemporal characteristics of gait. It is an indoor optical system that consists of four cameras, fifteen markers, and computer software for automatic three-dimensional motion capture and analysis. CLINICAL 3DMA V.6.11 is professional software with highly accurate marker tracking. The STT Helen Hayes protocol was used for the gait analysis in this study.


Locations(1)

Faculty of Physiotherapy

Cairo, Egypt

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