RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06480435

Effects of Chest Physiotherapy and Lungs Squeezing Technique in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

Comparative Effects of Chest Physiotherapy and Lungs Squeezing Technique in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.


Sponsor

Riphah International University

Enrollment

48 participants

Start Date

Jan 15, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Chronic pulmonary obstructive disease refers to a group of lungs problems that includes blockage of airway and difficulty in breathing. It includes mostly emphysema, asthma and chronic bronchitis. Chronic pulmonary obstructive disease is the third main cause of death in the whole world .The diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can be made by spirometer and the ratio of forced expiratory volume in 1 second over forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC) should be less than 70%. It shows severity of airway obstruction .First technique is Chest physiotherapy, in which slow and gentle cupped hand slaps are given on effected lobe of lungs while second technique is lungs squeezing technique, in which 3-4 chest compressions are applied on the chest wall. The study design of this study will be randomized clinical trial. In this study non probability convenience sampling technique will be used to collect the data. Data management and analysis will be done by using SPSS 25. This randomized clinical trial will include 48 patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Their ages will be ranged from 40 to 60 years old male with the chronic obstructive pulmonary disease diagnosed with GOLD guidelines stage II moderate to severe .The participants will be randomly allocated into two equal groups, the Group I will receive Chest physiotherapy, while the Group II will receive lungs squeezing technique for 20 minutes duration per session, three sessions per week, for a period of 4 weeks. The status of airway clearance, oxygen saturation and lungs volumes will be measured pre and post intervention in each training session.


Eligibility

Min Age: 40 YearsMax Age: 60 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study tests whether combining standard chest physiotherapy with a technique called lung squeezing (gentle manual compression of the chest during exhalation to help dislodge mucus) improves breathing and airway clearance in men with moderate-to-severe COPD. **You may be eligible if...** - You are a male between 40 and 60 years old - You have confirmed moderate-to-severe COPD (GOLD stage 2) with a lung function ratio below 70% - You have not used short-acting bronchodilator inhalers in the 6 hours before the study session **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have unstable heart disease - Your blood oxygen at rest is below 88% - You have active pulmonary tuberculosis - You have a neurological disorder affecting breathing Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERChest physical Therapy

Chest Percussion is a conventional method to clear airway and mobilize the thick mucus from the chest wall. Percussion can be applied by both manually and mechanically, but the mechanical percussion is more useful

OTHERLungs squeezing technique

It improves the oxygen saturation and lung volumes better than percussion. This technique has two phases: 1. Squeezing phase 2. Release phase


Locations(1)

Tehsil Head Quarter Hospital

Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan

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NCT06480435


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