RecruitingEarly Phase 1NCT06511349

Clinical Exploration Study of YOLT-203 in the Treatment of Type 1 Primary Hyperoxaluria (PH1)


Sponsor

RenJi Hospital

Enrollment

21 participants

Start Date

Jul 15, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is a single-arm, open-label, single-dose, dose-escalation, and dose-expansion trial, aiming to assess the safety and tolerability of YOLT-203 in Chinese patients with Primary Hyperoxaluria Type 1 (PH1), and to preliminarily evaluate the effect of a single dose of YOLT-203 on plasma oxalate levels. In this study, the maximum duration of the screening period is 60 days, with the treatment day being Day 1 (D1), and the safety follow-up period extending to the 52nd week after dosing. Additionally, in the dose-escalation phase, after the first dose cohort, investigators will conduct a comprehensive evaluation based on safety, pharmacokinetic (PK), and pharmacodynamic (PD) data, and following discussion at the Safety Review Committee (SRC) meeting, subjects may voluntarily receive a second administration of the study drug at an effective dose level. After the completion of the main study, subjects will undergo long-term follow-up. In accordance with the requirements of the "Technical Guidance for Clinical Research on Long-term Follow-up of Gene Therapy Products (Trial)" issued by the Center for Drug Evaluation (CDE), long-term follow-up will be conducted for up to 15 years after dosing.


Eligibility

Min Age: 2 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • The age is ≥ 2 years old at the time of signing the informed consent.
  • Have AGXT gene mutations and be diagnosed with primary hyperoxaluria (PH1); eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73m2.
  • At least 2 times of 24-hour urinary oxalate excretion ≥ 0.7 mmol/1.73m2/day or the ratio of urinary oxalate to creatinine in a single urine collection must be higher than the upper limit of normal (ULN) for the corresponding age.
  • If treated with vitamin B6, the treatment has been stable for 90 days before enrollment in the study and is willing to maintain the stable treatment plan unchanged during the study.
  • The patient himself/herself or the guardian voluntarily signs the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria16

  • The investigator judges that there is clinical evidence of systemic extra-renal oxalate deposition.
  • Have any of the following laboratory parameter assessment results at screening:
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2 x the upper limit of normal (ULN).
  • Total bilirubin \> 1.5 x ULN. If the increase in total bilirubin is caused by diagnosed Gilbert's syndrome and the total bilirubin \< 2 x ULN, it is eligible.
  • International normalized ratio (INR) \> 1.5 (Patients on oral anticoagulants \[such as warfarin\] and with INR \< 3.5 will be allowed to participate).
  • Known to have active human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; or have evidence of current or chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) or hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
  • The estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) at screening is less than 30 mL/min/1.73m² (For patients ≥ 18 years old, it will be calculated according to the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease \[MDRD\] formula; for patients \< 18 years old, it will be calculated according to the Schwartz bedside formula). See the attachment.
  • Have received an investigational drug within the last 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) before the first administration of the study drug, or have participated in the follow-up of another clinical study before randomization.
  • Have a history of kidney or liver transplantation.
  • According to the investigator's opinion, have other medical conditions or comorbidities that may interfere with study compliance or data interpretation.
  • Have a history of multiple drug allergies or allergic reaction history to oligonucleotides or LNP.
  • Have a history of subcutaneous injection intolerance.
  • Unwilling to comply with contraceptive requirements throughout the study participation period until 6 months after the end of the main study trial.
  • Female patients are pregnant, planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding.
  • Unwilling or unable to limit alcohol consumption throughout the study. Alcohol consumption during the study exceeds 2 units per day (1 unit: approximately 125 ml of wine = approximately 29 ml of spirits = approximately 284 ml of beer, will be excluded.
  • The investigator believes that there is a history of alcohol abuse within 12 months before screening.

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Interventions

DRUGYOLT-203

The IP is administered intravenously at the predetermined dose.


Locations(1)

Deparment of Liver Surgery, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

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NCT06511349