RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06522984

Fractional Erbium YAG Laser vs Intradermal and Systemic Tranexamic Acid

Fractional Erbium YAG Laser vs Intradermal and Systemic Tranexamic Acid in Combination With Topical Hydroquinone for Refractory Melasma


Sponsor

Egymedicalpedia

Enrollment

45 participants

Start Date

Jun 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Melasma is a common acquired disorder of hyperpigmentaion caused by increased melanin production by melanocytes. Melasma is a name derived from the Greek word melas meaning black.It is characterized by the appearance of brownish or grayish symmetrical patches on sun-exposed skin, most commonly on the face. Compared to men, women are more likely to be affected.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria1

  • \- Patients of both sexes with melasma.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • Pregnancy
  • Lactation
  • Administration of oral contraceptive pills or any phototoxic drug within 1 month prior to study
  • Patients with a history of thrombosis, abnormal bleeding profile, known hypersensitivity to TA or HQ, and endocrinal disease.

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Interventions

DRUGTranexamic acid injection

to evaluate and compare efficacy of: * Fractional Er: YAG laser combined with topical hydroquinone. * Intradermal injection of tranexamic acid combined with topical hydroquinone cream. * Oral administration of tranexamic acid combined with topical hydroquinone cream. In treating refractory melasma.


Locations(1)

Aswan University hospitals

Aswān, Egypt

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NCT06522984