Social Worker-led Mindfulness-based Intervention for Older People
Social Worker-led Mindfulness-based Intervention for Managing Depressive Symptoms in Community-dwelling Older Adults in Hong Kong: A Randomised Controlled Trial
The University of Hong Kong
207 participants
Jul 23, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Preliminary findings from a previous study conducted by the investigators suggest that a task-shared approach with modified mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) supported by social workers is beneficial in managing depressive symptoms and improving mindful non-reactivity among older adults. However, the possibility for social workers to lead a mindfulness-based intervention (MBI) independently to improve its scalability and service accessibility remains unclear. The project aims to: 1. Evaluate the effectiveness of social worker-led MBI in improving depression in older adults with mild to moderate depressive symptoms as compared to care as usual; 2. Examine the effectiveness of incorporating peer supporters in social worker-led MBI compared to those without peer supporters; 3. To identify potential mechanisms of change in MBI for depressive symptoms.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- years or older
- have depressive symptoms of mild level or above, as indicated by scoring 5-14 on PHQ-9
- can give informed consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria5
- known history of autism, intellectual disability, schizophrenia-spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, Parkinson's disease, or dementia
- current abuse of drugs or alcohol
- difficulty in communication
- imminent suicidal risk
- timing or training is unsuitable for the participant
Interventions
Mindfulness-based intervention combines mindfulness meditation with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) elements to reduce or prevent recurrent major depressive disorders. On-site support and regular follow-up by peer supporters.
Mindfulness-based intervention combines mindfulness meditation with cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) elements to reduce or prevent recurrent major depressive disorders.
Locations(13)
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NCT06528132