Investigating the Related Factors and Outcome of Kinesiophobia and the Effects of Multidimensional Interventions in Cardiac Surgery Patients

This study investigates fear of movement (called kinesiophobia) in patients who have had heart surgery, and tests whether a combination of physical and psychological support can help patients recover more confidently and move more freely after surgery. **You may be eligible if...** - You have undergone cardiac (heart) surgery - You are 18 years old or older - You are mentally clear and can communicate in Mandarin or Taiwanese - You are willing to participate after learning about the study **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You have cognitive impairment or a psychiatric disorder - You were already bedridden long-term before surgery and fully dependent on others for daily activities Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.