Irinotecan Liposome Combined with S-1 in PD-1/L1 Inhibitor Refractory Recurrent or Metastatic NPC
The Efficacy and Safety of Irinotecan Liposome Combined with S-1 in PD-1/L1 Inhibitor Refractory Recurrent or Metastatic Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma: a Prospective, Single-arm Phase 2 Study
Sun Yat-sen University
56 participants
Nov 1, 2024
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This is a prospective, single-arm Phase 2 study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Irinotecan Liposome injection combined with S-1 in patients with recurrent (unable to local curative treatment) or metastatic NPC who failed at least first-line anti-PD-1/L1.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria7
- \. Willing to participate in the study, sign the informed consent form (ICF), and comply with study plan visits, treatment plans, laboratory tests, and other study procedures.
- \. Age ≥ 18 years. 3. Nasopharyngeal carcinoma confirmed by histopathology (differentiated or undifferentiated non-keratinous carcinoma).
- \. Recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma that has failed at least first-line anti-PD-1/L1, whether or not combined with platinum-containing standard regimen (Anti PD-1/L1 exposure at least 6 weeks, and the protocol used at the time of enrollment in this study meets one of the following two points: (1) Relapse during adjuvant therapy after radiotherapy, or relapse within 6 months after the end of treatment; (2) First-line treatment phase, progression during anti-PD-1/L1 treatment, or progression within 3 months after the end of anti-PD-1/L1).
- \. Recurrent or metastatic nasopharyngeal carcinoma that is unable to local curative treatment (surgery or radiotherapy).
- \. At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST 1.1 criteria (the spiral CT scan diameter of the measurable lesion is ≥ 10 mm or the short diameter of the enlarged lymph node is ≥15mm ); lesions that have undergone local treatment can be selected as target lesions if there is clear evidence of significant progress compared to the end of treatment.
- \. ECOG PS (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status) score 0-1. Expected survival ≥3 months.
- \. Adequate main organ function: a. Liver function: AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN, bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) (patients with known Gilbert disease and serum bilirubin level ≤ 3 times ULN could be enrolled; patients with liver metastasis, ≤ 5 times ULN); b. Renal function: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min according to Cockcroft-Gault formula; c. Hematology: neutrophil absolute value (ANC) ≥1.0×10\^9/L, hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 9.0 g/dL, platelets ≥ 100×10\^9/L.
Exclusion Criteria12
- \. Severe allergy to Irinotecan liposome (such as systemic rash/erythema hypotension, bronchospasm, angioedema, or anaphylaxis).
- CYP3A4 strong inducer used within 2 weeks, or CYP3A4/UGT1A1 strong suppressor used within 1 week prior to initial administration.
- \. Estimated survival \< 3 months. 4.HBsAg positive and HBV DNA copy number positive (quantitative detection ≥2000 IU/ml); Chronic hepatitis C blood screening positive (HCV antibody positive). Patients with normal liver function and concurrent antiviral therapy were determined by the investigator to be eligible for enrollment.
- \. HIV-positive people. 6. Patients with active bacterial infection, fungal infection, viral infection, or interstitial pneumonia require systemic treatment within 1 week prior to first administration.
- \. Received chemotherapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or any investigational drug or other antitumor therapy within 4 weeks or 5 half-lives before first administration (whichever is shorter but at least 2 weeks).
- \. Received Chinese medicine with antitumor activity within 14 days before administration; Received other investigational drugs within 4 weeks prior to initial dosing.
- \. Patients who had undergone major surgery within 3 months prior to initial dosing or planned to undergo major surgery during the study period.
- \. Severe embolic events, such as cerebrovascular accidents (including transient ischemic attacks) and pulmonary embolism, occurred in the 6 months before screening.
- \. Diagnosed and/or treated with other malignancies within 2 years before initial administration (except for curable malignancies that have undergone radical treatment, such as skin basal cell, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, papillary thyroid cancer, etc).
- \. Severe cardiovascular disease during the 6 months before enrollment, including but not limited to the following: Acute myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, coronary angioplasty or stenting, deep vein thrombosis, stroke; New York Heart Association Class III or IV congestive heart failure or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50%; According to the investigator's assessment, clinically significant abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at the time of screening.
- \. Pregnant or lactating women. 14. Serious dysfunction of heart, lung, liver, kidney, and other vital organs; serious and/or uncontrollable disease that may affect the patient's participation in the study (including, but not limited to, uncontrolled diabetes, life-threatening autoimmune and bleeding disorders, substance abuse, neurological disorders, etc.).
- \. Other situations that the investigator determines to be inappropriate for participation.
Interventions
Irinotecan liposome injection, 50mg/m2, D1、D15, ivgtt, Q4w.
S-1, D1-D14, BID, p.o., Q4w (BSA \< 1.25 m2, 40 mg/dose; 1.25 m2 ⩽ BSA \< 1.5 m2, 50 mg/dose; BSA ⩾ 1.5 m2, 60mg/dose).
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
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NCT06657690