RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06680297

Preoperative Carbohydrate Drink in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery: the Impact on Safety and Enhanced Recovery

A Pilot Study on Preoperative Carbohydrate Loading in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis Surgery: the Impact on Safety and Enhanced Recovery


Sponsor

University of Malaya

Enrollment

60 participants

Start Date

Nov 12, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this interventional study is to learn if carbohydrates loading improves overall outcome in adolescent patient undergoing scoliosis curgery The main questions of the study are as follows: 1. Does carbohydrates loading improves gastrointestinal related problems such as improvement in return of bowel function measured by first passage of flatus, reduce constipation by patient's time to first bowel opening and reduce incidence of post post operative nausea and vommiting 2. Does carbohydrates loading reduces length of hospital stay and patient's overall condition in term of anxiety, thirst and hunger 3. Does carbohydrates loading affects gastric residual volume by measuring residual gastric volume with ultrasound


Eligibility

Min Age: 10 YearsMax Age: 19 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • Patient diagnosed with idiopathic scoliosis undergoing single-staged posterior spinal fusion
  • Age between 10 to 19 years old
  • ASA 1 \& 2

Exclusion Criteria4

  • Patient diagnosed with diabetes mellitus (either type I or type II)
  • Patient with intellectual disability
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) class 3 and above
  • Significant risk of aspiration (diagnosed with hiatal hernia, presence of GERD, BMI > 35 kg/m2 , poor GCS, swallowing abnormality, gastrointestinal abnormality)

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Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTCarbohydrates loading

Patient who is randomised in the intervention group will receive Nestle drink 2hours before the operation and a night before operation. They will receive 10mls/kg a night before operation and 5mls/kg 2 hour before operation of the carbohydrate drink.

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTControl group

Patient assigned to this group will receive standard surgical fasting treatment which include 6hrs of fasting and 2 hrs of clear fluid prior operation


Locations(2)

University Malaya Medical Centre

Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

University Malaya

Pantai Valley, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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NCT06680297


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