RecruitingNCT06709872

A Prospective Multicenter Diagnostic Biomarker Study to Discriminate Borderline From Stage I Invasive Ovarian Cancer

Discriminating Borderline From Stage I Invasive Ovarian Cancer (BIOC): a Prospective Multicenter Diagnostic Biomarker Study


Sponsor

KU Leuven

Enrollment

400 participants

Start Date

Jun 3, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The study aims to improve the diagnosis of ovarian cancer by distinguishing between borderline ovarian tumors (BOT) and stage I invasive ovarian cancer. Other than the traditional diagnostic biomarker CA125, the previous study TRANS-IOTA (translational-international ovarian tumor analysis; S51375/S59207), conducted by similar investigators, pointed at biomarkers like HE4, CA72.4, CA15.3, and CCL11, as potential markers to discriminate BOT from stage I cancer. BIOC is the follow-up study, which will include four additional promising biomarkers to expand the panel to nine. The investigators aim to confirm whether a subpanel of these nine biomarkers has diagnostic value. Such a biomarker signature would enhance the accuracy of distinguishing between BOT and stage I invasive ovarian cancer before surgery, leading to more precise treatment and improved patient outcomes.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Participants eligible for inclusion in this study must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures
  • At least 18 years of age at the time of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF)
  • Ultrasound discovery of a cyst on the ovary, suspicious for BOT or stage I invasive tumor (subjective assessment)

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Participants eligible for this Study must not meet any of the following criteria:
  • Participants younger than 18 years old,
  • Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding or intends to become pregnant or is of child-bearing potential and not using an adequate, highly effective contraceptive
  • Participants who refuse the preoperative transvaginal ultrasonography and/or blood sample
  • Participants with known simultaneous and/or previous malignancies within five years prior to BIOC participation
  • Participants with infectious serology (i.e. HIV, Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C)
  • Participants who deny or withdraw the written informed consent

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Locations(4)

UZ Leuven

Leuven, Flemish Brabant, Belgium

General Faculty Hospital of the Charles University

Prague, Czechia

Istituto Nazionale dei Tumore

Milan, Italy

Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore

Rome, Italy

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NCT06709872


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