RecruitingPhase 1Phase 2NCT06718686

Rifaximin SSD in Dementia Trial

Rifaximin in Dementia Trial (RIDE): Gut-Brain Modulation With Rifaximin SSD in Dementia


Sponsor

Jasmohan Bajaj

Enrollment

20 participants

Start Date

Dec 30, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Using a new formulation of rifaximin, a non-absorbable antibiotic, to test if it can affect microbes in the gut of patients with dementia favorably.


Eligibility

Min Age: 65 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Probable Alzheimer's Disease (AD) or Vascular Dementia (VaD) mild or moderate based on Clinical Dementia Rating Scale.
  • Males and Females Age ≥ 65 years
  • Community living with availability of caregiver to accompany participant to study visits and to participate in the study.
  • Able to consent or legal guardian who can consent (with participant assent).
  • Legally authorized representative (LAR) and caregiver for the study is the same individual.
  • Fluency (both participant and caregiver) in written and spoken English to participate in study visits.

Exclusion Criteria13

  • Dementia not due to AD or VaD
  • Clinically significant agitation or aggression (requiring treatment with antipsychotic medication)
  • Delusions and/or hallucinations
  • Severe psychopathology including major depression
  • Unstable, severe, or poorly controlled medical conditions evident from physical examination or clinical history
  • Visual and/or hearing disorder that prevents completion of neuropsychologic evaluations.
  • Diarrhea
  • Hypersensitivity to rifaximin, components of rifaximin,
  • and any rifamycin antimicrobial agent
  • Antibiotic use in the prior 6 months
  • Taking medications that interact with Rifaximin. P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor treatment is permitted as long as the use of P-gp inhibitors is discussed with the investigator.
  • History of alcohol and/or drug abuse
  • Participation in another investigational drug trial in the last 30 days

Interventions

DRUGRifaximin SSD 40 mg IR tablet

Drug therapy vs placebo

DRUGPlacebo

Placebo drug


Locations(1)

Richmond VA Medical Center

Richmond, Virginia, United States

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NCT06718686


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