RecruitingPhase 4NCT06767150

StrAtegies For Zoledronic Acid Post-dEnosumab Discontinuation in Postmenopausal oSTeoporosis


Sponsor

University Hospital, Toulouse

Enrollment

200 participants

Start Date

Oct 2, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Denosumab (Dmab) is a treatment for postmenopausal osteoporosis. However, its withdrawal is associated with a rebound phenomenon associated with an unexpected increased risk of vertebral fractures. Defining the optimal strategy for Dmab withdrawal is critically needed. Investigator propose an open-label randomized superiority strategy trial to compare the 1-year lumbar densitometric efficacy of biomarkers-driven zoledronate (ZOL) infusion vs standardized ZOL treatment to mitigate rebound phenomenon.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • Women with post-menopausal osteoporosis
  • And treated with denosumab for at least 2 years and reaching decision of denosumab withdrawal because of achieved therapeutic target defined as no fracture during treatment; no new risk factors; no BMD decrease > 0.03 g/cm² at the spine or hip;
  • And with a history of severe fracture or a femoral or lumbar T-score ≤ -2.5 prior denosumab initiation.

Exclusion Criteria6

  • Dmab use for bone disease other than post-menopausal osteoporosis.
  • Uncontrolled endocrine diseases. Liver failure.
  • Use of medication affecting bone metabolism during the last year, including bisphosphonates, teriparatide, romosozumab, Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulators, breast cancer hormonotherapy, glucocorticoids over 5 mg/day.
  • Contra-indication to bisphosphonates according to license recommendation including chronic kidney disease with GFR stage > or = G3b. Prior intolerance to zoledronic acid.
  • Subjects unable to give an informed consent or to fill the case report form. Subjects under law protection.
  • Foreseeable poor compliance with the strategy, alcoholism, toxicomania.

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Interventions

DRUGa second infusion of ZOL when crosslaps levels reach 300 pg/mL

a first infusion of ZOL 5 mg, 6 months after denosumab withdrawal (= study start) and a second infusion when crosslaps levels reach 300 pg/mL, no later than month-12

DRUGa rescue second infusion at month-12 (standard traitment)

a first infusion of ZOL 5 mg, 6 months after denosumab withdrawal (= study start), and potentially a rescue second infusion at month-12, in case unfavourable outcome (incident osteoporotic fractures) or high risk of unfavourable outcome


Locations(17)

Amiens Hospital

Amiens, France

Bordeaux Hospital

Bordeaux, France

Cahors Hospital

Cahors, France

Dax Hospital

Dax, France

Le Mans Hospital

Le Mans, France

Lille Hospital

Lille, France

Limoges Hospital

Limoges, France

Marseille Hsopital

Marseille, France

Montpellier Hospital

Montpellier, France

Nice Hospital

Nice, France

Orléans Hospital

Orléans, France

Cochin Hospital

Paris, France

Lariboisiere Hospital

Paris, France

Poitiers Hospital

Poitiers, France

Rennes Hospital

Rennes, France

Saint Etienne Hospital

Saint-Etienne, France

Toulouse Hospital

Toulouse, France

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NCT06767150


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