RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06787677

SPG Pulsed Radiofrequency for Chronic Cluster Headache

The Efficacy and Safety of Sphenopalatine Ganglion Pulsed Radiofrequency Treatment for Chronic Cluster Headache


Sponsor

Beijing Tiantan Hospital

Enrollment

108 participants

Start Date

Jan 24, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Cluster headache (CH) is a devastating disorder characterized by ipsilateral headache and associated trigeminal autonomic symptoms, with a yearly prevalence of 0.1%. There is a huge clinically unmet demand for an effective therapeutic method for CH. Previous evidences indicate that pulse radiofrequency (PRF) targeting the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) is a safe, minimally invasive, effective treatment for CH. This randomized, controlled trial aimed to establish the safety and efficacy of SPG PRF for patients with chronic CH.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Chronic cluster headache;
  • At least four attacks per week;
  • Minimum age of 18 years;
  • Non-response to verapamil and lithium treatment in the past, intolerance, or contraindication to verapamil and lithium, along with non-response, intolerance, or contraindica-tion to topiramate, or gabapentin.

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
  • Presence of cardiac pacemaker or other neuromodulatory devices;
  • Pyschiatric and cognitive disorders;
  • Serious drug habituation or overuse of acute-headache medication;
  • History of stroke or intracranial aneurysm, or at risk for serious or acute cardiovascular events;
  • Infection at the puncture site;
  • Previous history of invasive treatments such as sphenopalatine ganglion radiofrequency thermocoagulation and chemical destruction.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREPRF

After the puncture needle reached the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG), patients in the PRF group received PRF treatment in automatic mode for 360 s, at a maximum of 42°C, pulse frequency of 2 Hz, and pulse width of 20 ms.

PROCEDURENB

After the puncture needle reached the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG), patients in the NB group received nerve block with a mixture of 40 mg of triamcinolone and 2 ml of 0.75% bupivacaine with 2 ml of normal saline and 1:100000 epinephrine.


Locations(1)

Fang Luo

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

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NCT06787677