RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06837844

Combined Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine and Adductor Canal Block for Analgesia After Total Knee Arthroplasty

Combined Intrathecal Dexmedetomidine and Adductor Canal Block for Analgesia After Total Knee Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial


Sponsor

Kafrelsheikh University

Enrollment

75 participants

Start Date

Feb 20, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The aim of this work is to evaluate the effect of combined intrathecal dexmedetomidine and adductor canal block for analgesia after total knee arthroplasty (TKA).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 75 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Age from 18 to 75 years.
  • Both sexes.
  • American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) physical status I-II.
  • Scheduled for total knee arthroplasty under spinal anesthesia.

Exclusion Criteria7

  • Patients with neurological or intellectual disability.
  • History of allergy to local anesthetics or dexmedetomidine .
  • Infection at the injection site.
  • Prolonged use of analgesic or sedative medications.
  • Coagulation abnormalities.
  • Pregnancy.
  • Obesity \[body mass index (BMI) \> 30 kg/m2\].

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Interventions

DRUGIntrathecal Dexmedetomidine

Patients will receive 15mg in 3ml hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally with 5 μg in 0.5ml dexmedetomidine + adductor canal block using 20 ml saline 0.9% at the end of surgery

DRUGAdductor Canal Block

Patients will receive 15mg in 3ml hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally with 0.5ml saline 0.9% + adductor canal block using 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% at the end of surgery.

DRUGIntrathecal Dexmedetomidine + Adductor Canal Block

Patients will receive 15mg in 3ml hyperbaric bupivacaine intrathecally with 5 μg in 0.5ml dexmedetomidine + adductor canal block using 20 ml bupivacaine 0.25% at the end of surgery.


Locations(1)

Kafrelsheikh University

Kafr ash Shaykh, Kafrelsheikh, Egypt

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NCT06837844


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