RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06863740

Using Cannabis to Treat Restless Legs Syndrome

Using Cannabis to Treat Restless Legs Syndrome: A Randomized Placebo Controlled Pilot Safety and Feasibility Trial


Sponsor

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

Jul 25, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a disorder that causes painful and uncomfortable sensations in the legs, and its symptoms have a significant impact on sleep and quality of life. Cannabis has been used by some RLS patients as a treatment due to its painkilling and drowsiness effects, however there has never been a clinical research trial investigating cannabis in patients with RLS. A controlled trial is needed to establish how safe and feasible cannabis is as a treatment for RLS. The investigators plan to randomize 30 participants with moderate-to-severe RLS to receive either cannabis or placebo for 8 weeks. The investigators will measure patients sleep quality and quality of life at baseline and 8-week follow-up. The investigators will also monitor patients for any adverse reactions to the study drug.


Eligibility

Min Age: 25 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • ≥25 years of age
  • diagnosis of RLS based on the International RLS Study Group criteria
  • refractory RLS symptoms despite use of dopaminergic and/or alpha-2-delta ligand therapy
  • onset of RLS at least 6 months before screening

Exclusion Criteria8

  • sleep disordered breathing, or sleep disordered breathing that is not adequately controlled on therapy (apnea-hypopnea index of >15)
  • cannabis use within 4 weeks of study enrollment
  • known allergy to cannabis, cannabinoids or palm/coconut oil
  • Currently pregnant or breast-feeding (a negative urine pregnancy test must be obtained for women of childbearing potential during pretreatment evaluation)
  • Active substance abuse
  • Ischemic heart disease with unstable angina or recent acute coronary syndrome in the last 3 months, uncontrolled arrhythmias, poorly controlled hypertension
  • Serious liver disease
  • History of schizophrenia or any other psychotic disorder

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Interventions

DRUGCannabis oil

5:1 CBD:THC oral formulation with a concentration of 25 mg/g CBD and 5 mg/g THC in a pharmaceutical grade medium chain triglyceride (MCT) oil.

DRUGCannabis placebo

Placebo oil


Locations(2)

Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

University Health Network

Toronto, Ontario, Canada

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NCT06863740


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