Effects of Cailliet and Kendall Exercises in Nonspecific Neck Pain
Comparative Effects of Cailliet and Kendall Exercises on Pain, Functional Movement and Disability in Nonspecific Neck Pain: Randomized Control Trial
Riphah International University
32 participants
Jan 22, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Objective of study will be to compare effects of Cailliet and Kendall exercises on pain, functional movement and disability in non-specific neck pain.This randomized clinical trial will be conducted at Good Hands Physiotherapy Clinic, Shahdara Lahore. Sample size of study will be 36. Participants will be randomly divided into two groups Group A and Group B. We will include patients with age group between 25 to 40 years, both genders having localized pain or stiffness in cervical spine for more than 3 months after exclusion of upper limb radiculopathy. Group A will receive Kendall exercises regime and Group B will receive Cailliet exercises regime. Both groups will receive baseline treatment including hot pack and Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation (TENS). Short term effects would be assessed after treatment for 3 sessions per week on alternate days for 4 weeks. Patients will be assessed by Numeric pain rating scale (NPRS) for pain, Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA) for functional movement and Neck Disability Index (NDI) Urdu version for Disability. Analysis will be done by statistical package for social sciences SPSS 25.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria6
- Age group between 18 to 40 years
- Both gender male and female
- Individuals having localized pain or stiffness in spine or both combined between C3 and C7 without upper limb radiculopathy
- Negative Spurling's test, traction test, upper limb tension test, and shoulder abduction test.
- Pain reported on NPRS Moderate score in neck region for more than 3 months
- Neck Disability Index (NDI) score of 0-10 points out of 50 score
Exclusion Criteria8
- Tuberculosis, carcinoma, heart disease, and osteoporosis
- Neural disorders due to prolapsed intervertebral disc
- Any trauma, localized infection or history of surgery in cervical spine region in last 6 months
- Upper motor neuron disease, cervical stenosis, and metabolic diseases in bone and joint
- Hyper flexibility, Open sores
- Ongoing radiotherapy, chemotherapy, steroid therapy, or anticoagulants
- Psychiatric diseases such as phobia/obsession and depression
- Allergy to hot pack
Interested in this trial?
Get notified about updates and connect with the research team.
Interventions
1. Positioning supine with the chin tucked in and lifting the head for 2 to 8 sec to strengthen deep cervical flexors. 2. Maintaining a sitting posture, with hands on the occipital region, and flexed spine while moving head downwards to stretch cervical extensors, maintaining an upright posture. 3. Keep the resistance band circling with strong support and stretching it with the upper limbs of both sides so that there is full retraction of the scapula to strengthen retractors of the shoulder. 4. Stretching the pectoralis major and minor while keeping the patient's hands-on the occipital region and standing behind the patient and pulling both elbows backward to target the bilateral pectoralis muscles
The intervention of group B will include baseline treatment, followed by maneuvers, including: Neck Cailliet exercise using isometric contractions against the prisoner to the maximum that ends with relaxation and continued with stretching. Each posture was maintained for 30 s and 3 sets of 10 repetitions were performed with 3 sessions per week on alternate days for 4 weeks.
Locations(1)
View Full Details on ClinicalTrials.gov
For the most up-to-date information, visit the official listing.
NCT06875856