RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06885671

Single vs Hypofractionated Irradiation For Timely Access to Partial Breast Radiotherapy

Phase II Single vs Hypofractionated Irradiation For Timely Access to Partial Breast Radiotherapy: SHIFT-PB


Sponsor

British Columbia Cancer Agency

Enrollment

60 participants

Start Date

Jun 8, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Partial Breast Irradiation (PBI) is a targeted radiation approach commonly administered post-lumpectomy, specifically targeting the tumour bed. This targeted therapy reduces the exposure to other nearby tissues such as lungs, heart, and chest wall. However, traditional PBI treatment involves lengthy multiple fraction courses which presents a burden to patients from rural and remote communities, who must travel long distances to receive high quality cancer care. The purpose of this study is to compare single fraction (SF) PBI vs. multiple fraction (MF) PBI.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria10

  • Female participants age 40 or older
  • Able to provide informed consent
  • pTis-2 pN0 cM0 breast cancer, with tumor size <3 cm as per provincial guidelines
  • Able to complete electronic or paper entry of participant reported outcomes independently or with assistance from caregiver/family/friend/research staff
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 - 2
  • A history and physical examination, including ECOG performance status, performed within 8 weeks prior to enrollment.
  • Participant is judged able to:
  • Maintain a stable position during therapy
  • Tolerate immobilization device(s) that may be required to deliver PBI safely
  • Negative pregnancy test for People of Child-Bearing Potential (POCBP) within 4 weeks of RT start date

Exclusion Criteria12

  • History of non-breast malignancies except adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancers, in situ cancers treated by local excision or other cancers curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years.
  • Uncontrolled concurrent malignant cancer
  • Seroma not visible
  • Ipsilateral implanted cardiac device
  • Prior radiotherapy requiring summation for planning.
  • Inability to meet mandatory planning constraints.
  • Requirement for a radiation boost (as determined by the treating investigator)
  • Positive surgical margins
  • Surgical cavities lacking clear delineation (surgical clips are not required but may assist in target delineation)
  • Known germline BRCA1/2 mutation.
  • Serious medical comorbidities precluding radiotherapy (e.g., connective tissue disorders such as lupus or scleroderma)
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

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Interventions

RADIATIONMultiple Fraction PBI

Participants randomized to Arm 1 will receive PBI with a dose of 26 Gy in 5 daily fractions.

RADIATIONSingle Fraction PBI

Participants randomized to Arm 2 will receive PBI in a single fraction with a dose of 13 Gy.


Locations(1)

BC Cancer - Prince George

Prince George, British Columbia, Canada

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NCT06885671


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