Temple Health Chest Initiative (THCI 2.0)
Temple Health Chest Initiative (THCI 2.0) - Lung Cancer Screening Project With COPD Detection
Temple University
1,000 participants
Feb 28, 2025
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is highly prevalent globally, with considerable morbidity and mortality associated. In the US, it is the 4th leading cause of death, as well as contributing to significant costs on healthcare utilization including hospitalization. Population-based screening for COPD has not been recommended by the US Preventative Services Task Force (USPSTF). However, LDCT screening for lung cancer in patients aged 50- 80 with ≥ 20 pack year smoking has been shown to improve survival. COPD is highly prevalent within LCS programs, with estimated rates of obstructive lung function of up to 59% and evidence of emphysema on CT scan in around 70%.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
Simplified for easier understanding
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Interventions
Demonstrate utility of LDCT in COPD characterization Determine exacerbation risk and symptom burden in this patient population Determine the severity of COPD identified through this process Describe phenotypic characteristics including imaging analysis of THCI population Determine the suitability and acceptance of patients to participate in COPD clinical trials Determine the incidence of comorbid lung (ILA, bronchiectasis, pulmonary artery enlargement) and non-lung problems (cardiac and aortic calcifications, osteopenia/osteoporosis and for gut abnormalities) identified by LDCT in a patient population at risk for lung cancer and/or COPD Determine the correlation between clinical measurements and imaging biomarkers
Locations(1)
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NCT06933758