RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06942533

Effect of Visual Feedback From the SpiroGym Mobile Application

The Effect of Visual Feedback From the SpiroGym Mobile Application on Expiratory Muscle Strength Training Performance in Patients With Parkinson's Disease


Sponsor

General University Hospital, Prague

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

May 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The previous pilot study showed that two weeks of intensive expiratory muscle strength training (EMST) with SpiroGym was sufficient to significantly improve voluntary peak cough flow (PCF). The improvement was quantitatively comparable to that reported in other intensive EMST studies of longer duration. To explain this rapid improvement, we considered the potential contribution of SpiroGym's visual feedback. We assumed that real-time visual feedback increased training effort compared with conventional EMST performed without immediate feedback. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of visual feedback provided by the SpiroGym mobile application on performance during expiratory muscle strength training in patients with Parkinson's disease.


Eligibility

Min Age: 40 YearsMax Age: 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria2

  • Diagnosis of Parkinsons disease
  • Stable dopaminergic medication (stable dose for at least 1 month)

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Other neurological disorders
  • Significant cognitive impairment
  • Major psychiatric disorder
  • History of head or neck cancer or previous surgical interventions in the neck region.
  • Illness during the study period

Interventions

DEVICEEMST with SpiroGym app

Participants will perform expiratory muscle training using an Expiratory Muscle Trainer (EMST150; Aspire Products, LLC, United States). Participants will be instructed to perform five sets of five forceful expirations coupled with the SpiroGym app. Video feedback via the SpiroGym app: During correct performance of the expiratory manoeuvre with the handheld device, the exhalation valve opens and the resulting airflow increases the sound level detected by the microphone. Simultaneously, the application provides real-time visual feedback on the mobile phone screen as a curve depicting the current sound level. The patient's task is to keep the curve within the training zone, defined by two lines corresponding to the lower and upper thresholds.

DEVICEEMST without SpiroGym app

Participants will perform expiratory muscle training using an Expiratory Muscle Trainer (EMST150; Aspire Products, LLC, United States). Participants will be instructed to perform five sets of five forceful expirations without the SpiroGym app.


Locations(2)

General University Hospital

Prague, Czechia

Department of Neurology and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience First Faculty of Medicine, Charles University and General University Hospital in Prague

Prague, Czechia

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NCT06942533


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