RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06947343

Effect of Action Observation Therapy in Comparison to Motor Relearning Program on Balance and Mobility Among Subacute Stroke Patients


Sponsor

Foundation University Islamabad

Enrollment

30 participants

Start Date

Jul 22, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study is a randomized controlled trial. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Action Observation Therapy in Comparison to a Motor Relearning Program on Balance and Mobility among subacute stroke patients.


Eligibility

Min Age: 45 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Both genders, male and female
  • Ischemic stroke patients
  • Age 45 years and above
  • MMSE>24
  • Able to stand independently for 1 minute
  • Patient can maintain starting sitting static position for 10 seconds without arm rest

Exclusion Criteria3

  • Any other neurological disorder
  • Orthopedic conditions(fracture) affecting balance and mobility
  • Visual or auditory impairments

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Interventions

PROCEDUREACTION OBSERVATION THERAPY

functional AOT with visual feedback and physical training after watching a video 30mins session, 3times/week total 8weeks 3mins for observation phase, 2min for action execution Stage 1, sitting position (static and dynamic balance) exercises for trunk flexion, upper and lower trunk rotation multidirectional reaching to pick up any object from different directions, forward, lateral, and diagonal reaching Stage 2, sit to stand and stand to sit from sitting to standing, trunk flexed, hips and knees 90 degree flexed, feet behind knee, 15cm apart, then standing, trunk extension hips knees extend feet apart and vice vers 4phases of sit to stand, seat off, standing, seat on, sitting in sitting position dorsiflexion training, flexion extension training knee joint the right hand touches the left foot and viceversa pick up an object from floor stage3, standing balance weight shifting, front, back, sideways, left and right head and trunk movements in different directions while standing

PROCEDUREMOTOR RELEARNING PROGRAM

Motor relearning program, interventional group B, based on task-oriented training 30mins, 3times/week total 8weeks stage 1, balanced sitting exercises for trunk flexion and rotation, feet and knees 15cm apart multidirectional reaching while seated forward, lateral and diagonal reaching to pick up any thing from different directions butt walking scooting on bed stage 2, standing up and sitting down transition from a seated position on a firm flat surface with no armrests to standing with an upright posture, upper body vertical and feet placed backward followed by sitting down by flexing hips,knees and ankle prerequisited of sit to stand, 4phases in sitting dorsiflexion training, flexion extension training of knee joint right hand touch to left foot and viceversa picking up objects from floor stage3, balanced standing weight shifting head and trunk movemnts while standing with feetapart standing unsupported with eyes closed multidirectional reaching


Locations(1)

Foundation University College of Physical Therapy

Islamabad, Pakistan

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