RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT06960980

Improving ADHD Teen Driving - Virtual Reality


Sponsor

Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati

Enrollment

204 participants

Start Date

Sep 11, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Teens with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) have high rates of negative driving outcomes, including motor vehicle crashes, which may be caused by visual inattention (i.e., looking away from the roadway to perform secondary tasks). Two versions of a driving intervention that trains teens to reduce instances of looking away from the roadway will be tested in teens with ADHD.


Eligibility

Min Age: 16 YearsMax Age: 19 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether a virtual reality (VR) driving program can help teenagers with ADHD become safer drivers. Many teens with ADHD struggle with distracted or inattentive driving. This trial will use a VR driving simulator to train and assess driving skills. **You may be eligible if...** - You are between 16 and 19 years old - You have been diagnosed with ADHD (inattentive or combined type) confirmed by a clinical interview - You have a valid driver's license and drive at least 3 hours per week without supervision - Your IQ is 80 or above (measured by a brief intelligence test) - A parent is willing to participate **You may NOT be eligible if...** - You take ADHD medication that cannot be temporarily paused on assessment days - You have a drug or alcohol use problem - You are on other psychiatric or antipsychotic medications - You are prone to motion sickness in driving simulators or VR - You have a history of moderate to severe head trauma or a neurological condition - You need glasses to see (contact lenses are acceptable) Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

BEHAVIORALFOCAL+

Weekly for 5 weeks, teens complete a computer training program designed to train teens to limit the length of glances away from the roadway. During phase 1 of each training session, on a computer, the top portion of the screen plays a simulated video drive while the bottom half of the screen contains a map. Teens complete tasks that require switching between the 2 halves of the screen. While doing so, they receive feedback regarding how long they are looking away from the driving portion of the screen. During phase 2 of each training session, teens will complete five 5-minute simulated drives using a fixed-base driving simulator. During the drives, teens will be cued to a complete a visual search task which will require them to divert their gaze from the road. Eye tracking goggles will monitor eye glances and provide real time auditory feedback when a visual glance away from the roadway exceeds 2 secs.

BEHAVIORALVR-FOCAL+

Weekly for 5 weeks, teens complete a training program designed to train teens to limit the length of glances away from the roadway. The training has two phases, each of which will be administered using immersive virtual reality. The first phase will have teens switch between the upper half of a virtual reality screen which will play a simulated video drive while the bottom half contains a map. Teens complete tasks that require switching between the 2 halves of the screen. While doing so, they receive feedback regarding how long they are looking away from the driving portion of the screen. During the second phase of each session, teens will complete five 5-minute simulated drives in a virtual reality environment where teens will be cued to a complete a visual search task which will require them to divert their gaze from the road. Eye tracking will monitor eye glances and provide real time auditory feedback when a visual glance away from the roadway exceeds 2 secs.


Locations(1)

Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

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NCT06960980


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