RecruitingPhase 4NCT07006168

Effects Of Intra-Operative Intra-Articular Cocktail Injection In Patella Open Reduction And Internal Fixation

Effects Of Intra-Operative Intra-Articular Cocktail Injection In Patella Open Reduction And Internal Fixation (ORIF): A Single Centre, Double Blinded, Randomised Control Trial


Sponsor

The University of Hong Kong

Enrollment

56 participants

Start Date

Nov 1, 2024

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The objective of this study is to demonstrate the safety and efficacy of an intra-articular analgesics cocktail injection for post-operative patella fracture fixation patients, by comparing post-operative pain relief and functional recovery among study subjects who received the injection and those who did not receive the injection. Secondary objective is to demonstrate the health economic effects of intra-articular analgesics cocktail injection by reducing length of hospital stay and reducing bed-stay related complications.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria3

  • acute patella fracture requiring open reduction and internal fixation;
  • able to consent to surgery;
  • pre-morbid able to ambulate

Exclusion Criteria8

  • open fracture;
  • polytrauma;
  • previous knee arthroplasty;
  • history of chronic pain,
  • insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, or peptic ulcer disease;
  • chronic users of glucocorticoids, immunosuppressants, or immune-modulating agents, or of strong opioids (e.g.: morphine, fentanyl, hydromorphone, methadone, oxycodone, or meperidine);
  • hepatitis B or C carrier;
  • renal impairment (creatinine \[Cr\], >200 mmol/L)

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Interventions

DRUGKetorolac 15mg

An intra-articular cocktail injection ( Ketoralac 15mg, Ropivacaine 1% 15ml, 0.9% Normal Saline 35ml, Adrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml, Stacort-A Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg) will be injected into the surgical site after fracture fixation surgery.

DRUGTriamcinolone Acetonide 40mg

An intra-articular cocktail injection ( Ketoralac 15mg, Ropivacaine 1% 15ml, 0.9% Normal Saline 35ml, Adrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml, Stacort-A Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg) will be injected into the surgical site after fracture fixation surgery.

DRUGRopivacaine HCL 1% 15ml

An intra-articular cocktail injection ( Ketoralac 15mg, Ropivacaine 1% 15ml, 0.9% Normal Saline 35ml, Adrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml, Stacort-A Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg) will be injected into the surgical site after fracture fixation surgery.

DRUG0.9 % Normal Saline 35ml

An intra-articular cocktail injection ( Ketoralac 15mg, Ropivacaine 1% 15ml, 0.9% Normal Saline 35ml, Adrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml, Stacort-A Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg) will be injected into the surgical site after fracture fixation surgery.

DRUGAdrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml

An intra-articular cocktail injection ( Ketoralac 15mg, Ropivacaine 1% 15ml, 0.9% Normal Saline 35ml, Adrenaline 1:1000 0.5ml, Stacort-A Triamcinolone Acetonide 40mg) will be injected into the surgical site after fracture fixation surgery.


Locations(1)

Queen Mary Hospital, The University of Hong Kong

Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong

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NCT07006168


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