RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07026305

Is it Really Necessary Going All Over the Top in Patients With Symptomatic Lumbar Spinal Stenosis?

Non-inferiority of Osseous Decompression of the Lumbar Canal Until Normalization of Epidural Pressure Compared to Conventional Open Laminectomy in Patients With Symptomatic Lumbar Spinal Stenosis.


Sponsor

Universidad Complutense de Madrid

Enrollment

24 participants

Start Date

Apr 21, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the theory of epidural pressure by comparing a surgical procedure that aims to perform less bone resection compared to conventional surgery in patients with lumbar spinal stenosis. The main questions it aims to answer is: Is bony decompression of the lumbar canal performed until normalization of epidural pressure not inferior to conventional surgery in achieving clinical improvement in patients with symptomatic lumbar canal stenosis? Researchers will: Compare conventional open laminectomy to bony decompression of the lumbar canal until normalization of epidural pressure is achieved. Participants will: * Be randomized to one of the two surgical interventions: laminectomy guided by epidural pressure measure or conventional laminectomy. * Visit the clinic for checkups and tests until 1 year of follow-up.


Eligibility

Min Age: 50 Years

Inclusion Criteria7

  • Surgical indication determined by:
  • Lower back pain and/or lower extremity pain for more than 3 months.
  • Pain refractory to conservative medical management (analgesics, physical therapy, epidural block).
  • Clinical criterion of neurogenic claudication defined as a score ≥11 on the N-CLASS scale.
  • Preoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showing lumbar canal stenosis.
  • Patient consents to the proposed surgical intervention.
  • Patient agrees to participate in the study by signing the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Foraminal or lateral recess stenosis.
  • Symptomatic disc herniation at the segment to be treated.
  • Spondylolisthesis > Grade I (Meyerding) (translation >25% of the vertebra) or spondylolysis.
  • Radiological instability defined as >5 mm of anteroposterior translation on dynamic flexion-extension spine X-rays.
  • Scoliosis with Cobb angle >30°.
  • Compression fracture at the level to be treated.
  • Prior surgery at the same segment to be treated.
  • Prior infection at the segment to be treated.
  • Contraindication for MRI.
  • Diagnosis of major depressive disorder or dysthymia according to DSM-V criteria.

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Interventions

PROCEDUREPressure-guided laminectomy (PGL)

Osseous resection of the lamina and ligamentum flavum until the epidural pressure reaches a normal value at the stenotic segment.

PROCEDURELaminectomy without pressure guidance (LWPG)

Complete resection of both the lamina and the ligamentum flavum at the stenotic segment.


Locations(1)

Hospital Clínico San Carlos

Madrid, Spain

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NCT07026305


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