RecruitingPhase 2NCT07061535

Sintilimab Combined With Tafolecimab and Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer

Efficacy and Safety of Sintilimab Combined With Tafolecimab and Chemotherapy as First-Line Treatment for Extensive-Stage Small Cell Lung Cancer (STAR-SCLC):A Prospective, Single Arm Trial


Sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Enrollment

40 participants

Start Date

Jul 30, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a single arm, multi-center clinical trial. The goal of this clinical trial is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and biomarkers of Tafolecimab combined with Sintilimab and Chemotherapy as first-line treatment for patients with extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC). Tafolecimab is a recombinant fully humanized monoclonal antibody against proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK-9), which can reduce low-density lipoprotein-C levels and increase the expression level of major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) on tumor cells. Sintilimab is a fully humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Age ≥18 years, ECOG performance status 0-1;
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed extensive-stage small cell lung cancer (ES-SCLC) according to Veterans Administration Lung Study Group criteria;
  • Previously not receiving systemic treatment for ES-SCLC;
  • Greater than or equal to 1 measurable lesion exists according to RECIST v1.1;
  • Expected survival >= 12 weeks;
  • Adequate organ system functions (no blood transfusion or component blood use within 14 days before testing).

Exclusion Criteria17

  • Previously receiving systemic anti-tumor therapy for ES-SCLC;
  • Combined SCLC (mixed SCLC and NSCLC histological types) or transformed SCLC confirmed by histological or cytological examination;
  • Receiving other investigational drugs or participated in other interventional clinical studies within 4 weeks before signing the informed consent form;
  • Receiving systemic immunostimulant treatment within 4 weeks before enrollment;
  • Active central nervous system (CNS) metastases (asymptomatic patients with stable lesions allowed);
  • Severe cardiovascular disease;
  • Severe chronic/active infections requiring systemic antibacterial, antifungal or antiviral treatment within 2 weeks before enrollment;
  • Active hepatitis B virus (HBV)/ hepatitis C virus (HCV)/ human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection;
  • Active autoimmune diseases, a history of interstitial lung disease, or other uncontrolled systemic diseases;
  • Pregnancy or lactation;
  • Having a disease that requires systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressants to be treated within ≤14 days before enrollment;
  • Requiring at least monthly or more frequent drainage of pleural and/or pericardial or peritoneal effusion;
  • Using attenuated live vaccines, or planned to receive attenuated live vaccines within 28 days before enrollment;
  • Known to be allergic to Sintilimab or Tafolecimab or its excipients, having a history of severe allergic reaction to any monoclonal antibody, or having a history of allergy to cisplatin, carboplatin or etoposide;
  • Toxicity caused by previous anti-cancer treatment has not recovered to baseline or stable state at the time of enrollment;
  • Creatinine clearance rate < 60 mL/min (cisplatin) or < 45 mL/min (carboplatin)
  • Uncontrolled or symptomatic hypercalcemia.

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Interventions

DRUGTafolecimab

Patients will receive Tafolecimab 300 mg every 3 weeks.

DRUGSintilimab (approved)

Patients will receive Sintilimab 200 mg every 3 weeks.

DRUGEtoposide

Patients will recieve Etoposide (100 mg/m2) intravenously on days 1, 2, and 3 of each 3-week cycle.

DRUGCarboplatin / Cisplatin

Patients will receive carboplatin (AUC 5 mg/mL/min) or cisplatin (75 mg/m2) intravenously on day 1 of each 3-week cycle for up to 4 to 6 cycles.


Locations(5)

Hunan Cancer Hospital/the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University

Changsha, Hunan, China

Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Science

Jinan, Shandong, China

Department of Thoracic Medical Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou Institute of Medicine (HIM), Chinese Academy of Sciences

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

First Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

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