RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07063446

sTMS Combined With CIMT and taVNS In Infants With Hemiplegia

Integrating Corticospinal Tract Assessment Via sTMS And taVNS-Augmented CIMT In Infants With Hemiplegia


Sponsor

Medical University of South Carolina

Enrollment

10 participants

Start Date

Nov 7, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Preterm and term infants with brain injury frequently have delayed motor skills, and one hand and arm may become stronger than the other, which can signal early cerebral palsy. A new treatment, transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS), boosts specific brain circuits and may improve function when paired with intensive motor activities. This study will test taVNS-paired constraint induced movement therapy in infants who have greater weakness on one side and determine if a single pulse of transcranial brain stimulation over the motor area can cause a measurable movement of the hand or thumb, and indicate which infants can benefit from 40h taVNS-paired CIMT.


Eligibility

Min Age: 8 MonthsMax Age: 24 Months

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Infants 8-24mo with hemiplegia or asymmetric weakness of one arm, with or without truncal and transitional motor delays
  • Gross Motor function Classification system (GMFCS) I - IV
  • Parents are able to make consecutive appointments for assessments and intervention over 2wks and complete the 3mo follow-up.
  • Parents are willing to fill out developmental questionnaires and provide the study team feedback on tolerability and outcomes.

Exclusion Criteria4

  • previous CIMT within 3 months
  • GMFCS V or severe motor impairment/quadriplegia
  • uncorrected blindness/deafness, cardiomyopathy
  • poorly controlled seizure disorder

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Interventions

DEVICEsTMS

Single pulses of TMS will be delivered over the motor cortex to quantify and map the motor evoked potentials

DEVICEtaVNS

taVNS will be used to stimulate the auricular branch of the vagus nerve and paired with CIMT for a total of 40hours of CIMT


Locations(1)

Medical University of South Carolina

Charleston, South Carolina, United States

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NCT07063446


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