RecruitingPhase 2NCT07065968

The Efficacy and Safety of Combined Teriflunomide and High-dose Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia (TEMPO-2)

Teriflunomide and High-dose Dexamethasone vs High-dose Dexamethasone Alone as First-line Treatment for Newly Diagnosed Adult Primary Immune Thrombocytopenia: A Prospective, Multicenter, Randomized Trial


Sponsor

Peking University People's Hospital

Enrollment

132 participants

Start Date

Aug 19, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

A multicenter, open-label, randomized study to report the efficacy and safety of teriflunomide plus high-dose dexamethasone compared to high-dose dexamethasone monotherapy for the first-line treatment of adults with newly diagnosed primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria4

  • Patients aged ≥18 years;
  • Newly diagnosed, treatment naïve ITP patients;
  • Patients with a platelet count \<30 x10\^9/L or a platelet count \<50 x10\^9/L with bleeding manifestations at the enrollment;
  • Willing and able to sign written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Secondary ITP such as drug-related thrombocytopenia, viral infection (HIV, hepatitis B virus, or hepatitis C virus);
  • Pre-existing acute or chronic liver disease, or ALT/AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN);
  • Severe cardiac, renal, hepatic, or respiratory insufficiency;
  • Severe immunodeficiency;
  • Pregnancy or lactation;
  • Active or a history of malignancy;
  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy;
  • Myelodysplastic syndrome, aplastic anemia, or myelofibrosis;
  • A known diagnosis of other autoimmune diseases;
  • Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator.

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Interventions

DRUGTeriflunomide

Teriflunomide 14 mg orally once daily for 24 weeks.

DRUGDexamethasone

Dexamethasone 40 mg orally once daily for four consecutive days.


Locations(3)

Peking University First Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Peking University Insititute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Peking University Third Hospital

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

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NCT07065968


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