RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07067437

Single-Fraction Very Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (sfVAPBI)

Single-Fraction Very Accelerated Partial Breast Irradiation (sfVAPBI) in Low-Risk Invasive or Ductal In Situ Breast Carcinoma - Phase II Multicenter Trial


Sponsor

National Institute of Oncology, Hungary

Enrollment

250 participants

Start Date

Jul 1, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

To investigate clinical outcomes, late side effects, and cosmetic results of a single-fraction very accelerated partial breast irradiation as postoperative local treatment for the treatment of early stage breast cancer.


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 40 Years

Inclusion Criteria12

  • Stage 0 \& I \& II (\< 3 cm) breast carcinoma
  • Lesions of \< 3 cm diameter
  • Invasive carcinoma of any subtype and grade or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS)
  • Nodal status: node-negative (pN0) or micro-metastatic (pN1mi) (patients with pN1mi status can be treated, but due to the limited clinical evidence, individual decision is needed)
  • M0: Absence of distant metastasis
  • Clear resection margins by National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) definition (no tumor on ink)
  • Unifocal (multifocality limited within 2 cm) and unicentric breast cancer
  • Age\> 40 years
  • Luminal A or B tumors
  • Time interval from surgery preferably less than 12 weeks and no longer than 20 weeks, and from adjuvant chemotherapy less than 4 weeks
  • Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 positive (HER2+) patients receiving postoperative anti-HER2 systemic therapy
  • Specific signed consent form prior to randomization

Exclusion Criteria11

  • Stage III-IV breast cancer
  • Surgical margins that cannot be microscopically assessed
  • Extensive intraductal component (EIC+)
  • Extensive lymphovascular invasion (LVI+) (focal is allowed)
  • Triple negative breast cancer
  • BReast CAncer gene (BRCA) 1-2 mutation
  • Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor 2 positive (HER2+) patients not receiving postoperative anti-HER2 systemic therapy
  • Neoadjuvant systemic therapy
  • Paget's disease or pathological skin involvement
  • Synchronous or previous breast cancer.
  • Pregnant or lactating women

Interventions

RADIATIONsingle-fraction very accelerated partial breast irradiation

Adjuvant accelerated partial breast brachytherapy, with interstitial multicatheter technique, in one fraction.


Locations(22)

Centre Léon Bérard

Lyon, France

Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

Nancy, France

Antoine Lacassagne Cancer Centre

Nice, France

Klinikum Bremerhaven

Bremerhaven, Germany

University Hospital Erlangen

Erlangen, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Schleswig-Holstein

Lübeck, Germany

Sana Klinikum Offenbach

Offenbach, Germany

Universitätsklinikum Würzburg

Würzburg, Germany

National Institute of Oncology

Budapest, Hungary

National Cancer Institute

Vilnius, Lithuania

Maria Skłodowska-Curie Bialystok Oncology Center

Bialystok, Poland

Szpital Specjalistyczny w Brzozowie Podkarpacki Ośrodek Onkologiczny

Brzozów, Poland

National Institute of Oncology

Gliwice, Poland

Greater Poland Cancer Centre

Poznan, Poland

Lower Silesian Oncology, Pulmonology and Hematology Center

Wroclaw, Poland

Instituto Português de Oncologia do Porto

Porto, Portugal

Oncology Institute Vojvodina

Kamenica, Serbia

Fundacion IMOR's Oncology Clinic

Barcelona, Spain

Institut Catala d'Oncologia

Barcelona, Spain

Hospital Universitario de Navarra

Pamplona, Spain

Instituto Valenciano de Oncologia

Valencia, Spain

Inselspital, Universitätsspital Bern

Bern, Switzerland

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NCT07067437


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