Post-Hysterectomy Vaginal Length: Horizontal vs. Vertical Closure
Investigation of the Effect of Horizontal and Vertical Vaginal Cuff Closure on Postoperative Total Vaginal Length in Patients Undergoing Vaginal Hysterectomy and Lateral Suspension
Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital
62 participants
Jul 1, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This prospective clinical study aims to evaluate the impact of vaginal cuff closure orientation-horizontal versus vertical-on postoperative total vaginal length in patients undergoing vaginal hysterectomy combined with lateral suspension. By comparing anatomical outcomes between the two closure techniques, the study seeks to determine which method better preserves vaginal length, potentially influencing surgical preferences and postoperative quality of life.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
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Interventions
In this arm, patients undergoing vaginal hysterectomy with lateral suspension will receive horizontal closure of the vaginal cuff. After removal of the uterus, the vaginal cuff is closed in a transverse (right-to-left) direction using standard absorbable sutures. The technique aims to maintain or optimize the anatomical axis and preserve vaginal length in the horizontal plane. The entire procedure is performed under general or regional anesthesia by an experienced surgical team.
In this arm, patients undergoing vaginal hysterectomy with lateral suspension will receive vertical closure of the vaginal cuff. After the uterus is removed, the vaginal cuff is closed in a cranio-caudal (top-to-bottom) orientation using absorbable sutures. This technique is hypothesized to better support apical structures and reduce tissue tension. Procedures are performed under general or regional anesthesia with standardized operative technique.
Locations(1)
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NCT07067645