RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07094906

Handgrip Exercise Training and CKD

Neural and Vascular Modulation With Isometric Handgrip Training in Chronic Kidney Disease


Sponsor

Emory University

Enrollment

50 participants

Start Date

Apr 1, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

The purpose of this study is to find out if regular handgrip exercise performed at home can improve blood pressure at rest and during exercise in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). This study is also intended to understand what causes an increase in blood pressure at rest and during exercise (i.e., increased adrenaline levels, or decreased ability of blood vessels to dilate). Patients with CKD will be recruited from primary care, Nephrology and other subspecialty Clinics throughout the Emory Healthcare System. Participants will attend 4 visits of 2-3 hours and 3 visits of 1-2 hours. The home exercise training will last for 8 weeks.


Eligibility

Min Age: 45 YearsMax Age: 85 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing whether a simple hand-squeezing (handgrip) exercise program can improve blood pressure and cardiovascular health in people with moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD) who do not currently exercise regularly. CKD reduces kidney function over time, and high blood pressure is both a cause and consequence of the condition. **You may be eligible if...** - You are between 45 and 85 years old - You have been diagnosed with CKD stage 3a or 4 (kidney function reduced to 15–59% of normal) - Your kidney function has been stable for at least the past 3 months - You do not currently exercise more than 20 minutes twice per week **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your kidney function is severely reduced (less than 15% of normal, stage 5 CKD) - You have metabolic alkalosis (a blood chemistry imbalance) - You have ongoing drug or alcohol abuse - You have diabetic nerve damage in your hands - You have severe anemia (very low hemoglobin) - You have significant heart failure or uncontrolled high or low blood pressure - You are pregnant or planning to become pregnant Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DEVICEIsometric handgrip exercise training

Maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) will be assessed first in both hands using a hand dynamometer with a digital display (Handexer HFEH20); the participant squeezes the hand dynamometer as hard as they can for 3 to 5 attempts to obtain the MVC. The intervention is an 8- week training protocol that consists of handgrip exercises performed by the participant at home. Each cycle of sustained handgrip exercise consists of sustained squeezing of the hand dynamometer at 30% of MVC for 2 minutes (i.e. isometric) followed by 1 minute of rest.

DEVICESham Training

Each cycle of sustained handgrip exercise consists of sustained squeezing of the hand dynamometer at 3 - 5% of MVC rather than 30%.


Locations(1)

Emory University

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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NCT07094906


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