RecruitingPhase 4NCT07101445

Evaluating Premedication Regimens (Methylprednisolone vs Dexamethasone-based) for the Prevention of Systemic and Injection Site Reactions to Motixafortide in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Stem Cell Mobilization, PARADE Trial

Prevent Allergic Reactions to Aphexda With Dexamethasone (PARADE)


Sponsor

Emory University

Enrollment

94 participants

Start Date

Sep 24, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This phase IV trial compares the effect of premedication regimens with methylprednisolone versus dexamethasone for the prevention of allergic reaction to motixafortide in patients with multiple myeloma (MM) undergoing stem cell mobilization. MM patients that receive an autologous stem cell transplantation (ASCT) have better outcomes. However, not all MM patients are able to have a successful stem cell mobilization and collection which is needed to proceed to ASCT. The addition of motixafortide prior to stem cell mobilization has allowed more MM patients to collect the needed number of stem cells to proceed to ASCT. However, motixafortide does produce systemic and injection site reactions in many patients. The optimal medication regimen to prevent reactions remains unknown. A premedication regimen with dexamethasone prior to motixafortide decreases the incidence of reactions in many patients and is considered the standard of care regimen for the prevention of systemic and injection site reactions to motixafortide in patients with MM undergoing stem cell mobilization. Dexamethasone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It is used to reduce inflammation and lower the body's immune response to help lessen side effects/allergic reactions. However, dexamethasone is associated with other side effects like headache, difficulty sleeping, high blood glucose, high blood pressure, mood changes, fluid retention, and infection, among others. A premedication regimen with methylprednisolone prior to motixafortide may work better to decrease the incidence of reactions to motixafortide in patients with MM undergoing stem cell mobilization. Methylprednisolone is in a class of medications called corticosteroids. It works to decrease side effects/allergic reactions by changing the way the immune system works. Giving methylprednisolone may be safe, tolerable and/or more effective than dexamethasone as part of a premedication regimen for the prevention of allergic reaction to motixafortide in patients with MM undergoing stem cell mobilization.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria6

  • Patients must be aged 18 years or older.
  • Patient must understand and voluntarily signed an informed consent form.
  • Patient must be willing and able to adhere to the study schedule and other protocol requirements.
  • Histologically confirmed multiple myeloma prior to enrollment and randomization.
  • Eligible for hematopoietic stem cell mobilization and autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation as per institutional guidelines.
  • Females of reproductive potential must use effective contraception during treatment with motixafortide and for 8 days after the final dose.

Exclusion Criteria5

  • Previous history of autologous or allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation.
  • History of hemoglobin SS disease or hemoglobin S trait precluding the patient's ability to use G-CSF.
  • History of steroid-induced psychosis or encephalopathy requiring medical intervention.
  • History of type I or II diabetes mellitus that is poorly controlled or with high glucose variability precluding safe administration of dexamethasone 12mg IV as premedication in the opinion of the investigator.
  • History of serious systemic reaction to motixafortide.

Interventions

DRUGAcetaminophen

Given by mouth (PO).

PROCEDUREBiospecimen Collection

Undergo blood sample collection

DRUGDexamethasone

Given intravenously (IV).

OTHERElectronic Health Record Review

Ancillary studies

DRUGFamotidine

Given by mouth (PO).

DRUGLoratadine

Given by mouth (PO).

DRUGMethylprednisolone

Given intravenously (IV).

DRUGMontelukast

Given by mouth (PO).

DRUGMotixafortide

Given subcutaneously (SC).

PROCEDUREPheresis

Undergo apheresis

OTHERQuestionnaire Administration

Ancillary studies

BIOLOGICALRecombinant Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor

Give Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor (G-CSF).


Locations(1)

Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Atlanta, Georgia, United States

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NCT07101445


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