RecruitingNot ApplicableNCT07109050

Virtual Reality Within Palliative Care (VR-SPC)

The Effectiveness of Virtual Reality Interventions Within Specialist Palliative Care (VR-SPC): A Hermeneutic Single Case Efficacy Design (HSCED) Series


Sponsor

University of Lincoln

Enrollment

12 participants

Start Date

Aug 13, 2025

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

Literature so far shows VR is largely acceptable and feasible to use in palliative care settings, especially for improving patient wellbeing and mental health. However, limited research exists for understanding the effectiveness of VR, especially if sessions are repeated or offered jointly with patient carers or companions. We aim to investigate the effectiveness of VR for achieving personally meaningful goals (including but not limited to relaxation, bucket-list activities, and improving wellbeing). This study will be offered to patients and their companions receiving palliative care at a hospice in England. Informed consent will be acquired after a participant information sheet has been shared with interested participants. Personal goals of VR use will be established at the start of the study with baseline mental health and wellbeing data collection. Up to 3 VR sessions will be offered. Before and after each session patients will be asked to complete questionnaires to track wellbeing and progression towards intended goals for utilising VR. A change interview will occur between 1 to 4 weeks after the final VR session to discuss their overall experiences of VR and will include repeated follow up questionnaires. Participants that which to engage with a joint-VR intervention with their companion (referred to as participant companions for the purposes of this study), will also require informed consent and completion of questionnaires and interview attendance to be involved with this study. Results will be gathered and analysed by creating anonymous individual rich case records and shared with a panel of independent psychologists to conclude whether or not, from our findings, virtual reality is effective for achieving personally important goals. Findings will be shared with the hospice involved and form a Doctoral Thesis based at the University of Lincoln.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Inclusion Criteria9

  • Participants recieving palliative care must be:
  • Aged 18 or over (no upper age limit due to the service being lifelong).
  • Patients deemed to be palliative, receiving specialist care at the designated hospice as either an inpatient or outpatient.
  • Willing and able to engage in VR interventions as determined by the patients' usual care team.
  • Able to consent to the research, as assessed by the clinical psychologist supporting recruitment and the primary researcher delivering the VR intervention.
  • Participant companions (carers, relatives) must be:
  • Aged 18 or over (no upper age limit).
  • Willing and able to engage in VR interventions and travel to the designated hospice site.
  • Able to consent to the research, as assessed by the clinical psychologist supporting recruitment and the primary researcher delivering the VR intervention.

Exclusion Criteria2

  • Lacking capacity to consent to take part in research as assessed by both the clinical psychologist supporting recruitment and the primary researcher delivering VR.
  • Exhibiting contraindications as set out by care team including eyesight impairments or neurological conditions such as epilepsy or dementia.

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Interventions

DEVICEVR Headset

VR will be offered on either an individual or joint-experience basis, whereby the participant(s) wear a VR headset with 360 degree views, to explore various VR experiences of their choice for up to 3 sessions on a weekly basis. Goals for using VR will be ascertained by completing the goal based measure with the patient who is accessing specialist palliative care. This will define the purpose of the VR intervention in future sessions. The participant will be shown a list of VR experience options so they are aware of these prior to the next session. Pre-VR and post-VR questionnaires will be completed.


Locations(1)

University of Lincoln

Lincoln, United Kingdom

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