RecruitingPhase 2NCT07222579

Subcutaneous Blinatumomab for Treatment of Adult Patients With CD19-Positive Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)

A Multicenter Phase II Study of Subcutaneous Blinatumomab for Treatment of Adult Patients With CD19-Positive Mixed Phenotype Acute Leukemia (MPAL)


Sponsor

West Virginia University

Enrollment

78 participants

Start Date

Jan 15, 2026

Study Type

INTERVENTIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This is a multicenter, non-randomized, open-label, phase II study evaluating blinatumomab administered subcutaneously in adult subjects with CD19+ MPAL. This trial consists of three cohorts of patients with CD19-positive MPAL, categorized as follows: 1. Cohort A: Newly diagnosed CD19+ MPAL in untreated patients who are either ≥ 75 years of age or have at least one coexisting condition precluding intensive chemotherapy. 2. Cohort B: Patients with CD19+ MPAL who have achieved complete remission (CR, CRh, or CRi) following at least one line of treatment but have detectable measurable residual disease (MRD) at a level of ≥ 0.1%, assessed using an assay with a minimum sensitivity of 0.01%. 3. Cohort C: Patients with CD19+ MPAL with morphologic relapsed or refractory (R/R) disease following at least one prior line of treatment. The Primary Objectives for each cohort are for Cohort A: to evaluate the efficacy of SC-blinatumomab in treatment; for Cohort B: to assess the ability of SC-blinatumomab to achieve MRD-negative CR; for Cohort C: to determine the efficacy of SC-blinatumomab in inducing CR, CRh, or CRi in patients. At specified time points, subjects will undergo the following procedures: collection of informed consent, medical history, demographics, ECOG performance, and physical exam including vital signs as well as neurological examination including examination of writing ability. Subjects will provide samples for complete blood count with differential and blood chemistry profile, have a bone marrow aspiration and biopsy and lumbar puncture will be performed per protocol or if clinically indicated, and/or ECG, Echocardiography, pulmonary function test will be performed only if medically indicated. The subcutaneous treatment will be given in both the inpatient and outpatient setting. For an individual subject the length of participation includes up to a 3-week screening period, up to a 13-month treatment period, and a safety follow-up visit (30 days after the last dose of study treatment), and a follow-up period.


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This study is testing a subcutaneous (under-the-skin injection) version of blinatumomab — an immune-activating drug — in adults with a rare and aggressive type of leukemia called mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL), which has features of both myeloid and lymphoid leukemia. **You may be eligible if...** - You are an adult with confirmed MPAL based on current WHO diagnostic criteria - You have received a bone marrow transplant: you are eligible if you are at least 4 weeks out from the transplant, have no significant graft-versus-host disease, and are off immunosuppressants for at least 1 week - If you have leukemia in the central nervous system (brain/spinal fluid), it must be stable **You may NOT be eligible if...** - Your disease has transformed into a form that does not meet MPAL criteria - You have active graft-versus-host disease above Grade 2 - You are on calcineurin inhibitors within 4 weeks of starting blinatumomab - Your CSF shows active leukemia cells Talk to your doctor to see if this trial is right for you.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

DRUGSubcutaneous Blinatumomab

Blinatumomab will be administered as a subcutaneous (SC) injection.


Locations(1)

West Virginia University Cancer Institute

Morgantown, West Virginia, United States

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NCT07222579