Mobile Application Push Notification in Improving Oral Hygiene Behaviour in Adolescent Orthodontic Patients
Mobile Application Push Notification in Improving Oral Hygiene Behaviour in Adolescent Orthodontic Patients: a Randomized Controlled Trial
Kumeran A/L Mohan
78 participants
Mar 26, 2026
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This research looks at whether using a mobile phone app that sends push-notification reminders can help adolescent orthodontic patients keep their teeth and gums cleaner during treatment. When teenagers wear braces, it's easy for food and plaque to get stuck around brackets and wires, which can lead to gingivitis and white spot lesions if oral hygiene isn't maintained. Traditional reminders from dentists often fade over time, so this study tests a more consistent, digital approach. The app sends daily notifications reminding users to brush and care for their teeth. The study will compare three groups: App with push-notification reminders, App without reminders, and Control group with normal instructions only. Researchers will measure changes in plaque and gum health and use a questionnaire to see if the reminders also improve patients' knowledge, attitude, and practice (KAP) about oral hygiene. In simple terms, the project tests if short smartphone reminders can make orthodontic patients more consistent, informed, and motivated in caring for their teeth.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria5
- Aged 12-18 years
- Suitable for upper and lower arch fixed appliance treatment
- Good oral hygiene
- Able to understand Bahasa Malaysia and/or English
- Possess a personal or parental smartphone with app access
Exclusion Criteria6
- Medically compromised or syndromic patients
- Need to skip bracket bonding
- On antibiotics
- Undergoing periodontal therapy
- Already using another dental reminder or behavior-change app
- Patients with cognitive or developmental limitations preventing app use
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Interventions
Using mobile app EzGigi WITH DAILY PUSH NOTIFICATION to explain post bond up instructions and advice to watch daily videos posted on oral hygiene instructions and dietary advice
Using mobile app EzGigi to explain post bond up instructions and advice to watch daily videos posted on oral hygiene instructions and dietary advice
Locations(1)
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NCT07288853