RecruitingNCT07296107

In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) and Prenatal Effects Independent of Genetics

Leveraging IVF to Identify Prenatal Effects Independent of Shared Maternal-Child Genes


Sponsor

Columbia University

Enrollment

360 participants

Start Date

May 8, 2026

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This study examines how maternal stress during pregnancy affects infant brain and behavioral development, focusing on whether these effects are due to the prenatal environment or shared genes. By comparing IVF pregnancies using donor eggs/embryos (no shared genetics) with non-donor IVF pregnancies, the investigators aim to understand how stress influences the baby's development independent of genetic factors. Participants will complete questionnaires, provide blood samples, and take part in placenta and cord blood collection, fetal monitoring, and newborn brain activity assessments. Aim 1: The influence of maternal distress on perinatal neurobehavioral development. Hypotheses: Independent of IVF group status, higher maternal AL will be associated with higher 3rd trimester FHR reactivity, lower FHR variability, AND lower FHR-movement coupling Aim 2: Maternal distress affecting placenta gene methylation. Hypotheses: Independent of IVF group status, maternal AL will be associated with placenta differential DNA methylation in glucocorticoid-regulating genes (FKBP5 and HSD11B2), Aim 3: Maternal experiences associated with unique placenta transcriptomic profiles. Hypotheses: Independent of IVF group status, maternal AL and well-being each will be associated with unique placenta gene expression in pro-inflammatory genes


Eligibility

Sex: FEMALEMin Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 50 Years

Plain Language Summary

Simplified for easier understanding

This clinical trial is studying Prenatal maternal psychosocial and biological assessment protocol for people with child development and maternal distress. The study is currently recruiting participants at 1 location.

This summary was AI-generated to explain the trial in plain language. It is not medical advice. Always discuss eligibility with your doctor before enrolling in a clinical trial.

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Interventions

OTHERPrenatal maternal psychosocial and biological assessment protocol

This is not a therapeutic or experimental intervention. The data-collection protocol includes structured psychosocial questionnaires, physiological monitoring, maternal blood draws, placental and cord blood collection, and newborn physiological monitoring. These procedures are used to observe associations between maternal prenatal distress and infant outcomes. All participants undergo the same assessments; no clinical treatment or behavioral manipulation is delivered.


Locations(1)

Columbia University Irving Medical Center/New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, United States

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NCT07296107


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