Off Treatment Urinary Copper Excretion in Wilson Disease, Pilot Study
Monitoring of Therapy in Wilson Disease With Off-Treatment Urinary Copper Excretion (OT-UCE): Comparison With Serum Non-Ceruloplasmin Copper (NCC) Assays
Yale University
30 participants
Jan 8, 2026
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This is a prospective study that will determine the optimal timing for 24-hour urinary copper excretion (UCE) measurement after temporary discontinuation of standard therapies in Wilson Disease (WD) patients. The primary objective is to assess whether off-treatment UCE (OT-UCE) correlates with non-ceruloplasmin-bound copper (NCC) levels, aiming to validate OT-UCE as a surrogate marker for systemic copper bioavailability and disease stability. Stable WD patients will be enrolled, temporarily taken off treatment under close monitoring, and undergo UCE and NCC testing. If OT-UCE is validated, it could serve as a practical biomarker for monitoring WD treatment and stability in clinical practice and future trials.
Eligibility
Plain Language Summary
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Locations(1)
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NCT07301216