To Evaluate Early (2-Week) vs. Standard (4-Week) Metal Stent Removal Following Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided WON Drainage
A Randomized Controlled Trial To Evaluate Early (2-Week) vs. Standard (4-Week) Metal Stent Removal Following Endoscopic Ultrasound Guided WON Drainage.
Asian Institute of Gastroenterology, India
408 participants
Dec 25, 2025
INTERVENTIONAL
Conditions
Summary
In adults with walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) undergoing endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided transluminal necrosectomy, does early removal of the lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS) (at 2 weeks or immediately after the last necrosectomy) with placement of a double-pigtail plastic stent (DPT), compared to delayed LAMS removal at 4 weeks without a DPT, result in a lower rate of pancreatic fluid collection (PFC) recurrence or need for reintervention over 12 months.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- Age ≥18 years
- Patients with walled-off pancreatic necrosis (WON) undergoing endoscopic ultrasound-guided drainage with lumen-apposing metal stent (LAMS)
- Radiological resolution of the pancreatic fluid collection ≥70% at 2 weeks after index endoscopic drainage, assessed on cross-sectional imaging (CT or MRI)
Exclusion Criteria8
- Presence of chronic pancreatitis
- Pancreatic malignancy (suspected or confirmed)
- Incomplete endoscopic necrosectomy or persistent large necrotic debris on imaging at 2 weeks after drainage
- Occurrence of major procedure-related adverse events within the first 2 weeks, including:
- Clinically significant bleeding
- Infection requiring additional intervention
- Stent migration
- Inability or unwillingness to provide written informed consent
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Interventions
In the early stent removal arm, LAMS will be removed at 2 weeks followed by placement of a double-pigtail plastic stent (DPT).
In the standard arm, LAMS will be removed at 4 weeks.
Locations(1)
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NCT07307248