Caries Risk in Children Treated Under General Anesthesia for Early Childhood Caries
The Evaluation of Current Caries Risk in Children Treated Under General Anesthesia Due to Early Childhood Caries Between 2015-2020
Aydin Adnan Menderes University
44 participants
May 7, 2025
OBSERVATIONAL
Conditions
Summary
This observational, cross-sectional study aims to evaluate the current caries risk profiles of children who underwent dental treatment under general anesthesia (GA) for early childhood caries (ECC) between 2015 and 2020 at Aydın Adnan Menderes University, Faculty of Dentistry. A minimum of 44 systemically healthy children will be included. Caries risk will be assessed using the Cariogram model, incorporating clinical parameters (DMFT/dmft, Plaque Index, Gingival Index, probing depth), salivary factors (stimulated flow rate, buffer capacity), and standardized questionnaires covering diet, fluoride exposure, socioeconomic status, and dental visit history. Data will be collected in a single visit, analyzed using SPSS. The study aims to provide scientific evidence for long-term preventive strategies and oral health policies targeting high-risk pediatric populations treated under GA for ECC.
Eligibility
Inclusion Criteria3
- Pediatric patients who underwent dental treatment under general anesthesia for early childhood caries (ECC) at the Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Aydın Adnan Menderes University between 2015-2020
- Patients whose follow-up information (e.g., discharge summary, treatment plan) is accessible through clinical records
- Individuals who provide written informed consent signed by their parents/legal guardians and assent from the child to participate in the study
Exclusion Criteria3
- Individuals with medical conditions that may affect oral health, such as systemic diseases, immunodeficiencies, or chronic illnesses
- Children with special healthcare needs or mental/physical disabilities
- Patients who do not cooperate during the examination or do not allow the completion of the oral examination
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Interventions
Participants will undergo a single-visit evaluation in which caries risk will be comprehensively assessed using the Cariogram model. The assessment will integrate findings from clinical examination (including DMFT/dmft scores, Plaque Index, Gingival Index, and probing depth), salivary analysis (stimulated flow rate and buffer capacity), and standardized questionnaires evaluating diet, fluoride exposure, socioeconomic status, and dental visit history. No treatment or experimental intervention will be performed; all data will be collected exclusively for observational analysis.
Locations(1)
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NCT07330570