RecruitingNCT07352852

Rapamycin-Eluting Vertebral Stents In The Real-World Treatment of Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis

Rapamycin-eluting Vertebral Stents in the Real-world Treatment of Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis


Sponsor

The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University

Enrollment

300 participants

Start Date

May 14, 2025

Study Type

OBSERVATIONAL

Conditions

Summary

This clinical trial is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm study. About 300 subjects undergoing rapamycin-eluting stent implantation will be enrolled based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The primary endpoint is the rate of any stroke or death within 1 month. Secondary efficacy endpoints include immediate stent implantation success. Safety endpoints cover the incidence of stroke or neurological death, target-vessel-related stroke or death, all-cause mortality, and mRS scores at 12-month follow-ups. Subjects will be clinically followed up before surgery, device implantation, discharge, and at 1, 6, and 12 months post-surgery. An imaging subgroup of at least 80 subjects who agree to DSA follow-up at 12 months will assess in-stent restenosis (\>50%).


Eligibility

Min Age: 18 YearsMax Age: 80 Years

Inclusion Criteria5

  • Age ≥18 and ≤80 years;
  • Symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis patients with ineffective medical treatment;
  • Digital subtraction angiography (DSA) shows target lesion stenosis ≥70%;
  • Suitable for implantation of rapamycin-targeted drug-eluting stents;
  • The patient and/or their authorized representative can understand the study purpose, agree to participate, and sign the informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria10

  • Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≥3;
  • Ischemic stroke within the past 2 weeks;
  • Presence of more than 2 intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis lesions requiring interventional treatment;
  • Severe contraindications to heparin, aspirin, ticagrelor, clopidogrel, or other antiplatelet drugs, and inability to tolerate anticoagulant/antiplatelet therapy;
  • Severe dysfunction of major organs (e.g., severe hepatic insufficiency, renal insufficiency, heart failure);
  • Severe allergies to contrast agents, rapamycin and its derivatives, cobalt-based alloys, or polylactic acid;
  • Pregnant or lactating women;
  • Participation in other drug or device studies without reaching the endpoint;
  • Life expectancy less than 12 months;
  • Lesions or vascular access deemed unsuitable for rapamycin drug-eluting stent implantation by the operator.

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Locations(1)

Qingdao University Affiliated Hospital

Qingdao, Shandong, China

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NCT07352852


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